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地理学报 >

2025 , Vol. 80 >Issue 8: 2036 - 2054

DOI: https://doi.org/10.11821/dlxb202508003

前沿研究进展

基于旅游文化新认知的文化地理学研究进路

  • 孙九霞 , 1, 2, 3 ,
  • 罗意林 1 ,
  • 王思雅 , 1, 2, 3
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  • 1.中山大学旅游学院，广州 510275
  • 2.中山大学旅游休闲与社会发展研究中心，广州 510275
  • 3.中山大学大湾区人文共同体重点实验室，广州 510275
王思雅(1994-), 女, 山东济南人, 博士后, 主要从事旅游与社会发展、消费地理研究。E-mail:

孙九霞(1969-), 女, 山东潍坊人, 教授, 博士生导师, 主要从事旅游社会文化影响、旅游人类学、旅游与乡村振兴、旅游与流动性研究。E-mail:

收稿日期: 2024-07-08

  修回日期: 2025-05-07

  网络出版日期: 2025-08-01

基金资助

国家社会科学基金重大项目(22&ZD190)

收起

Tourism culture perspectives in cultural geography research

  • SUN Jiuxia , 1, 2, 3 ,
  • LUO Yilin 1 ,
  • WANG Siya , 1, 2, 3
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  • 1. School of Tourism Management, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, China
  • 2. Center for Leisure, Tourism and Social Development, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, China
  • 3. Key Laboratory of Greater Bay Area Humanities Community, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, China

Received date: 2024-07-08

  Revised date: 2025-05-07

  Online published: 2025-08-01

Supported by

Major Program of National Social Science Foundation of China(22&ZD190)

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摘要

社会文化的急速复杂演化对文化地理学研究发展提出挑战。当下旅游已成为重要的文化事实，但长期受到学界忽视。基于现实和理论之间的张力，本文旨在探索文化地理学为何需要旅游研究以及需要怎样的旅游研究的问题，并通过跨领域交流对文化地理学发展予以启发。本文梳理了国内外文化地理学视域下旅游相关研究的现状及趋势，然后基于文化的空间研究和空间的文化研究这两种进路，在本体论和认识论两个层面上探讨旅游文化之“新”：① 旅游已成为普遍的文化事实，有助于为文化地理研究提供不断涌现的鲜活现实支撑；② 旅游作为特殊事实，开拓了推动理论情景化应用和视角转向的前沿话题；③ 旅游作为交叉“界面”链接多学科思考，贡献跨学科融合的平台和经验；④ 旅游作为“隐喻”指向了超越当下文化地理研究的新文化观，呈现出统合的、发展的和反结构的动态性。本文呼吁文化地理学界重新认识并重视旅游文化，从而促进跨学科间的平等交流和学术创新。

关键词： 文化地理学; 旅游研究; 跨学科; 文化的空间研究; 空间的文化研究

本文引用格式

孙九霞 , 罗意林 , 王思雅 . 基于旅游文化新认知的文化地理学研究进路[J]. 地理学报, 2025 , 80(8) : 2036 -2054 . DOI: 10.11821/dlxb202508003

Abstract

The rapid and intricate evolution of socio-culture poses critical challenges to the development of cultural geography. Currently, tourism has emerged as a crucial cultural phenomenon; however, it has long been neglected by the academic community. This paper, grounded in the tension between reality and theory, addresses the necessity of tourism research within cultural geography and the specific nature of such research required. Its aim is to stimulate the development of cultural geography through interdisciplinary dialogue. This study reviews the current status and trends of tourism-related research within the realm of cultural geography, both domestically and internationally. It then examines the "newness" of tourism culture from two approaches: the spatial study of culture and the cultural study of space. At the ontological and epistemological levels, the paper discusses the following aspects: (1) Tourism has become an omnipresent cultural fact, providing a continuous and vivid empirical foundation for cultural geography research; (2) As a distinctive phenomenon, tourism has opened up frontier topics that facilitate the contextual application and perspective shift of theories; (3) Tourism, functioning as an intersecting "interface", links multidisciplinary thinking and offers platforms and experiences for interdisciplinary integration; (4) Tourism, as a "metaphor", indicates a new cultural perspective that transcends traditional cultural geography research, presenting a dynamic of integration, development, and anti-structuralism. This paper advocates for the cultural geography community to re-evaluate tourism, reversing the past neglect of tourism-related research and thereby fostering equitable interdisciplinary communication and academic innovation.

Key words： cultural geography; tourism studies; interdisciplinarity; spatial research on culture; cultural research on space

感谢评审专家对本文的宝贵意见和建议，使文章获益匪浅；感谢王钰宁和朱怡帆对文中部分观点的有益讨论。

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