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地理学报 >

1992 , Vol. 47 >Issue 5: 441 - 450

DOI: https://doi.org/10.11821/xb199205007

论文

城乡劳动力的转移与城市化

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  • 北京大学城市与环境学系,北京　100871

网络出版日期: 1992-09-15

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ON THE MECHANISM OF URBANIZATION

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  • Department of Geography, Peking University, Beijing 100871

Online published: 1992-09-15

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摘要

本文从城市化基本定义出发,探讨了劳动力在农村与城市两大经济载体之间流动的机制,指出农业容纳力与排斥力、城市吸引力与吸收力是劳动力流动的决定因素,并在对四个因素进行相互关系分析的基础上,阐明了均衡与非均衡条件下劳动力转移的不同途径。

关键词： 城市化; 容纳力; 排斥力; 吸引力; 吸收力; 数量约束; 质量约束

本文引用格式

孟晓晨 . 城乡劳动力的转移与城市化[J]. 地理学报, 1992 , 47(5) : 441 -450 . DOI: 10.11821/xb199205007

Abstract

Defining the urbanization as the process of labour force transferring from traditional industry to modern industry as well as moving from rural area to urban area, the author sug-gested that urbanization could be realized through three channels.

Key words： Urbanization; Capacity; Absorbency; Excluding force; Attracting force; Quantitative restrain; Qualitative restrain

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