广东沿海赤潮发生频率差异与城市发展的关系
收稿日期: 2004-01-20
修回日期: 2004-10-20
网络出版日期: 2004-11-25
基金资助
广东省自然科学基金项目 (031529, 031288)
The Relation Between Differences of Red Tide Frequency and Economic Development along the Coasts of Guangdong
Received date: 2004-01-20
Revised date: 2004-10-20
Online published: 2004-11-25
Supported by
Natural Science Fund of Guangdong Province, No.031529, 031288
刘晓南,王为,吴志峰 . 广东沿海赤潮发生频率差异与城市发展的关系[J]. 地理学报, 2004 , 59(6) : 911 -917 . DOI: 10.11821/xb200406014
Red tides are one of the main coastal catastrophic events of Guangdong Province, China. The comparison between the numbers of red tide events and the development indexes of cities along the coasts of the province shows that the regional differences in red tide outbreaks has a close relation to those in the coastal urban developments. The cause for an initiation of red tide blooms may be natural ones, but wastewater caused by the fast development of population, industry and aquiculture of the coastal cities enhanced the blooms. It may explain why the two periods of frequent outbreaks of the red tides from 1998 to 2000 matched the urban developments in the coastal areas of Guangdong not only spatially but also temporally. The red tides in the first period were restricted only on the coasts of middle Guangdong, where the urbanization were rapider than the other coastal areas of the province. In second period, fast increments in the development of the coastal cities in east Guangdong leaded to an increase in occurrence of red tides in the sea areas of the same coasts.
Key words： Guangdong province; coast; red tide; frequency; regional difference
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