地理学报 ›› 2014, Vol. 69 ›› Issue (6): 838-849.doi: 10.11821/dlxb201406010
陈嘉, 韦素琼, 陈松林
收稿日期:
2013-07-18
修回日期:
2014-04-03
出版日期:
2014-06-20
发布日期:
2014-06-20
作者简介:
陈嘉(1988-),女,福建福安人,博士研究生。主要研究方向:经济地理、城市总体规划。E-mail:chenjia_1028@qq.com
基金资助:
CHEN Jia, WEI Suqiong, CHEN Songlin
Received:
2013-07-18
Revised:
2014-04-03
Published:
2014-06-20
Online:
2014-06-20
Supported by:
摘要: 采用1991-2011 年台商大陆投资资料,分析在较长时间尺度上、随台海局势不断变化,台商对大陆直接投资行为的转变,并从大陆整体层面及各经济区两个空间尺度进行驱动机制变化研究。结果表明:自1991 年起,台商在大陆地区投资规模(尤其是投资金额) 显著上升,累计金额呈“T”字型分布;TDI 在大陆分布存在一定的空间集聚及明显的“核心—外围—边缘”梯度结构,投资热点及次热点均向北推移,热点最终停留于长三角地区。台商在大陆直接投资的主要驱动因素由前期(1991-2000) 的地区电信发展水平、市场规模、劳动力成本、电力供应水平、高素质劳动力、政策环境、对外开放度,以及交通运输水平,转变为后期(2001-2011) 的前期台资累积量、对外开放水平、地区市场规模、高素质劳动力、劳动力成本、区域政策环境、电力供应水平,以及产业集聚水平。具体至各经济区,其不同要素的发展水平对TDI的吸引程度不同,文化距离因素的影响仍然存在。
陈嘉, 韦素琼, 陈松林. 1991年来台商在大陆直接投资区位选择及驱动机制[J]. 地理学报, 2014, 69(6): 838-849.
CHEN Jia, WEI Suqiong, CHEN Songlin. The locational choice and driving forces mechanism of TDI in the Chinese Mainland for recent 20 years[J]. Acta Geographica Sinica, 2014, 69(6): 838-849.
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