地理学报 ›› 2004, Vol. 59 ›› Issue (7s): 3-7.doi: 10.11821/xb20047s001

• 人文地理总论 •    下一篇

中国人文地理学发展的机遇与任务

陆大道   

  1. 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所,北京 100101
  • 收稿日期:2004-06-23 修回日期:2004-08-11 出版日期:2004-12-25 发布日期:2004-12-25
  • 作者简介:陆大道 (1940-), 男, 中国科学院院士, 中国地理学会理事长。E-mail:ludd@igsnrr.ac.cn

Recent Development of Human Geography in China: Challenges and Opportunities

LU Dadao   

  1. Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, CAS, Beijing 100101, China
  • Received:2004-06-23 Revised:2004-08-11 Online:2004-12-25 Published:2004-12-25

摘要:

作者阐述了新时期中国人文地理学发展面临着国家发展的大量需求,有传统的领域,也有全球变化区域响应、区域和城市可持续发展、全球化和信息化导致的社会经济要素的空间重组等新兴领域。根据人文地理学的学科特点,当前需要加强学习自然科学和社会科学的基础知识,发扬综合性知识结构的长处,立足于“人地关系地域系统”和区域 (城市) 的可持续发展,加强数据库、模型和决策支持系统的研究和运用。

关键词: 人文地理学, 发展空间, 素质要求, 中国

Abstract:

This paper tries to analyze the vast demands for knowledge of human geography from national socio-economic development and environmental management in China in the new century. It reveals that such demands have been driving the quick development of human geography in China, not only in traditional areas, but also in such new areas as regional responses to global change, regional and urban sustainable development, and the spatial restructuring enabled by economic globalization and progress in information and communication technologies. It also argues that the disciplinary nature of human geography calls for further acquiring of fundamental knowledge in both natural and social sciences by human geographers. Finally, it suggests that human geographers carry forward their advantage of possessing a comprehensive knowledge structure, base their researches on the territorial system of human-nature and regional and urban sustainable development, and make more use of database, modeling and other new technical approaches.

Key words: human geography, development potentials, qualification for research, China