地理学报 ›› 2004, Vol. 59 ›› Issue (7s): 101-108.doi: 10.11821/xb20047s014

• 城市地理 • 上一篇    下一篇

中国半城市化现象及其研究重点

刘盛和, 陈田, 蔡建明   

  1. 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所,北京 100101
  • 收稿日期:2004-06-05 修回日期:2004-09-21 出版日期:2004-12-25 发布日期:2004-12-25
  • 作者简介:刘盛和 (1967-), 男, 湖南衡阳人, 博士, 研究员, 主要从事城市发展与土地利用方面研究。 E-mail: liush@igsnrr.ac.cn
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金项目 (40101010); 中国科学院知识工程重要方向性项目 (KZCX2-SW-318)

Peri-urbanization in China and Its Major Research Issues

LIU Shenghe, CHEN Tian, CAI Jianming   

  1. Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, CAS, Beijing 100101, China
  • Received:2004-06-05 Revised:2004-09-21 Online:2004-12-25 Published:2004-12-25
  • Supported by:

    National Natural Science Foundation of China, No.40101010; Knowledge Innovation Project of CAS, No.KZCX2-SW-318

摘要:

1978年改革开放以来,受外国资本涌入、大都市辐射与扩散、乡村工业化等的推动及城乡二元管理体制的阻碍等多因素的复合作用,在我国部分区位、禀赋条件较好的农村地区,普遍发育和形成了一种城乡土地利用混杂交错、社会经济结构急剧变化、“似城非城”的过渡性地域类型,即半城市化地区。在广泛地评析国内外相关进展的基础上,重点辨析了城市边缘区、边缘城市、都市扩展区、Desakota、城乡一体化等5种具有理论借鉴意义的概念及其与我国半城市化现象的异同,进一步阐述了开展我国半城市化研究的重要意义及其研究重点。

关键词: 半城市化, 理论基础, 研究重点, 中国

Abstract:

Since reform and opening up, co-driven by foreign direct investment (FDI), the dispersion of large cities and rural industrialization (the development of TVEs) and constrained by the rural-urban dichotomy of management system, a new kind of transitional regions has emerged in some post-rural areas with good location or development basis, such as the Yangze River Delta and Pearl River Delta, which is characterized by mixed rural and urban land uses, rapid change of social and economic structure and thus can be named as "peri-urbanization region". Based on the extensive review on the progress of concerned researches, 5 theoretical concepts of urban fringe, edge city, extended metropolitan region (EMR), Desakota and rural-urban integration are found to have important references and differences to the peri-urbanization regions in China. Further, this paper highlights the significance and also purposes the major research issues for conducting peri-urbanization studies in China.

Key words: peri-urbanization, theoretical elements, major research issues, China