地理学报 ›› 2019, Vol. 74 ›› Issue (8): 1650-1662.doi: 10.11821/dlxb201908012
安宁1,2,冯秋怡3,朱竑1,2
收稿日期:
2018-09-05
修回日期:
2019-02-14
出版日期:
2019-08-25
发布日期:
2019-08-07
作者简介:
安宁(1987-), 男, 陕西汉中人, 博士, 讲师, 硕士生导师, 主要从事政治地理和文化地理研究。E-mail: 基金资助:
AN Ning1,2,FENG Qiuyi3,ZHU Hong1,2
Received:
2018-09-05
Revised:
2019-02-14
Online:
2019-08-25
Published:
2019-08-07
Supported by:
摘要:
使用文本分析和访谈的方法,本文检视了2007-2017年广州报业对广州非裔群体及非裔社区的话语表征。研究发现,受媒体自身对新闻素材的要求以及地方政治实践对媒体的影响,早期的广州报纸构建了指向性明确、有符号意味且被污名化的非裔空间地图。早先的话语产生了消极的社会影响,且一定程度上激化了非裔群体和地方社会的矛盾。其后,随着宏观政治格局的变化,尤其是置于构建社会主义和谐社会与中非合作论坛等语境时,广州报业媒体对于非裔报道致力于塑造中非发展共同体的地理想象,构建积极的广州非裔和非裔社区的形象,以期重构非裔社区的意义。广州报业的非裔话语是族裔社区空间形象构建过程,进而成为地方政治、国家政治和国际政治持续投影、纠葛和变化的地理再现。研究从社会文化地理学和政治地理学的角度丰富了对族裔社区划界、空间生产和地理想象的理解,试图建立报业舆论与地缘政治的地理视角联结。从实践和应用的角度来讲,本文探讨了全球化背景下媒体话语对跨境文化交融带来的挑战和影响,对于实现全球化背景下的中外多元文化交融与协商、实现良性的国际关系互动具有一定的参考价值。
安宁,冯秋怡,朱竑. 基于报业话语的广州非裔社区的空间想象分析[J]. 地理学报, 2019, 74(8): 1650-1662.
AN Ning,FENG Qiuyi,ZHU Hong. The spatial imagination of Guangzhou's African community: Analysis based on newspaper discourses[J]. Acta Geographica Sinica, 2019, 74(8): 1650-1662.
表1
广州报业话语对广州非裔群体及其生活空间报道的分析结果"
报道主题 | 报道数量 (同期比例/%) | 第一阶段报道数量(同期比例/%) | 第二阶段报道数量(同期比例/%) | 第三阶段报道数量(同期比例/%) |
---|---|---|---|---|
城市安全 | 102(35.7) | 30(66.7) | 30(32.9) | 42(28.0) |
社会融入 | 113(39.5) | 10(22.2) | 34(37.4) | 69(46.0) |
城市资源利用 | 31(10.8) | 3(6.7) | 18(19.8) | 10(6.7) |
城市贡献 | 9(3.2) | 1(2.2) | 3(3.3) | 5(3.3) |
其他 | 31(10.8) | 1(2.2) | 6(6.6) | 24(16.0) |
合计 | 286(100) | 45(100) | 91(100) | 150(100) |
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