Fluvial dynamic geomorphology is producgion, which is formed by reaction between fluvialbehaviour and surface material on earth. It possesses significant response to environments. Asa branch of geomorphology, the fluvial dynamic geomorphology is charecterized by frontierscience among fluid dynamics, sediment mechanics and fluvial geomorphology. With physicalmodelling by similarity based on Newtonian mechanics, and principle of the same effect butdifferent structure based on systematic theory, it is available to study on features, formation andprocesses in fluvial dynamic geomorphology. A new research method, which is a combinationof mathematical simulation by computer with physical modelling will be opened.