一、引言重庆为一江畔山城,位於四川盆地东部,扼长江与嘉陵江两江之交,向为我国西南各省中之最大商埠;亦川束门户也。民国二十六年七月抗战军兴,十一月国府西迁,重庆以天然位置优越,形势巩固,遂跃为战时首都,六载以来,领导抗战建国大业,蔚为国际政治重心。
Since 1937, Chungking has been the capital of China, the center of national activities. It is now uniiergoing changes that promise greatly to alter its appearance.