中国地理学面临的挑战与发展
收稿日期: 2005-05-10
修回日期: 2005-05-28
网络出版日期: 2005-07-25
Challenges and Opportunities of Chinese Geography
Received date: 2005-05-10
Revised date: 2005-05-28
Online published: 2005-07-25
冷疏影, 宋长青 . 中国地理学面临的挑战与发展[J]. 地理学报, 2005 , 60(4) : 553 -558 . DOI: 10.11821/xb200504003
A rational institutional framework consisting of relavant research institutes and intellectuals has been formed in China in the process of geographical development. However, geographical development is also meeting challenges in the point of view of either disciplinary development or national demands for new economic construction and social advancement. Generally there are some advantages in practical demands for and professional reserve of Chinese geography as well as the understanding of international geographical developmental trend. Meanwhile there are still some gaps compared with the international advanced standard in the aspects of professionals' train of thoughts relating to integrated studies, problems of interest, research methods and approaches, knowledge structure of professionals as well as public recognition of the role of geography.
Key words: China; geography; challenges; opportunities; advantages; disparities
[1] Leng Shuying, Song Changqing, Lu Kejie et al. Review of geography in China in the past 15 years and its prospects. Advance in Earth Sciences, 2001, 16(6): 845-851.
[冷疏影, 宋长青, 吕克解 等. 地理学学科15年发展回顾与展望. 地球科学进展, 2001, 16(6): 845-851.]
[2] Cai Yunlong, Lu Dadao, Zhou Yixing et al. Chinese progress and international trends of geography. Acta Geographica Sinica, 2004, 59 (6): 803-810.
[蔡运龙, 陆大道, 周一星 等. 地理科学的中国进展与国际趋势. 地理学报, 2004, 59 (6): 803-810.]
[3] Yao Yupeng, Ma Fuchen. A discussion on the conceptual model for the strategy of the earth system research in China. Advance in Earth Sciences, 2005, 20(2): 144-148.
[姚玉鹏, 马福臣. 关于我国开展地球系统研究战略概念模型的讨论. 地球科学进展, 2005, 20(2): 144-148.]
[4] Lu Dadao. Recent development of human geography in China: challenges and opportunities. Acta Geographica Sinica, 2004, 59(Suppl.): 3-7.
[陆大道. 中国人文地理学发展的机遇与任务. 地理学报, 2004, 59(增刊): 3-7.]
[5] Leng Shuying, Song Changqing, Lu Kejie et al. The important scientific problems of regional environmental change study. Progress in Natural Science, 2001, 11(2): 222-224.
[冷疏影, 宋长青. 吕克解 等. 区域环境变化研究的重要科学问题. 自然科学进展, 2001, 11(2): 222-224.]
[6] Ren Mei'e. Geographical science system: theory and application. Advance in Earth Sciences, 2004, 19(2): 169-172.
[任美锷. 地理科学研究的理论和实践. 地球科学进展, 2004, 19(2): 169-172.]
[7] Liu Yanhua, Ge Quansheng, Zhang Xueqin. Thoughts about the development for the research of human dimensions on global environmental change in China. Advance in Earth Sciences, 2004, 19(6): 889-895.
[刘燕华, 葛全胜, 张雪芹. 关于中国全球环境变化人文因素研究发展方向的思考. 地球科学进展, 2004, 19(6): 889-895.]
[8] Ren Mei'e. The effect of climate changes on political, economic and social development in East China since Holocene. Advance in Earth Sciences, 2004, 19(5): 695-698.
[任美锷. 气候变化对全新世以来中国东部政治、经济和社会发展影响的初步研究. 地球科学进展, 2004, 19(5): 695-698.]
[9] Huang Bingwei. On the earth system science and scientific basis of sustainable development strategy. Acta Geographica Sinica, 1996, 51(4): 350-354.
[黄秉维. 论地球系统科学与可持续发展战略科学基础. 地理学报, 1996, 51(4): 350-354.]
[10] Li Jijun. Development prospects of geography in China. In: Wu Chuanjun, Liu Changming, Wu Luping (eds.), Chinese Geography at the Turn of the Century. Beijing: People's Education Press, 1999.
[李吉均. 关于地理学在中国的发展前景之思考. 见: 吴传钧, 刘昌明, 吴履平 主编, 世纪之交的中国地理学. 北京: 人民教育出版社, 1999.]
[11] Cai Yunlong, Lu Dadao, Zhou Yixing et al. National demands for and development strategies of Chinese geography. Acta Geographica Sinica, 2004, 59(6): 811-819.
[蔡运龙, 陆大道, 周一星 等. 中国地理科学的国家需求与发展战略. 地理学报, 2004, 59(6): 811-819.]
[12] Lu Dadao (ed.). Development and Innovation of Geography. Beijing: Science Press, 1999.
[陆大道 主编. 地理学发展与创新. 北京: 科学出版社, 1999.]
[13] Shi Peijun, Song Changqing, Ge Daokai et al. Education of geography in China. Acta Geographica Sinica, 2003, 58(1): 9-16.
[史培军, 宋长青, 葛道凯 等. 中国地理教育. 地理学报, 2003, 58(1): 9-16.]
[14] Lu Dadao. Some key issues concerning development of geographical sciences in China. Acta Geographica Sinica, 2003, 58(1): 3-8.
[陆大道. 中国地理学发展若干值得思考的问题. 地理学报, 2003, 58(1): 3-8.]
[15] Chen Yiyu. Some opinions on developing researches on regional adaptation to global change. Advance in Earth Sciences, 2004, 19(4): 495-499.
[陈宜瑜. 对开展全球变化区域适应研究的几点看法. 地球科学进展, 2004, 19(4): 495-499.]
[16] Wu Chuanjun. On the core of geographical research: the areal system of man-nature relationship. Economic Geography, 1991, 11(3): 1-5.
[吴传钧. 论地理学的研究核心——人地关系地域系统. 经济地理, 1991, 11(3): 1-5.]
/
〈 | 〉 |