三峡库区生态环境约束下的支柱产业选择
收稿日期: 2002-04-18
修回日期: 2002-06-20
网络出版日期: 2002-09-25
基金资助
中国科学院知识创新工程重要方向性项目 (KZCX-SW-318-03)
The Selection of Pillar Industries under the Ecologically and Environmentally Friendly Principles in Three Gorges Area
Received date: 2002-04-18
Revised date: 2002-06-20
Online published: 2002-09-25
Supported by
Project of Knowledge Innovation of CAS (KZCX-SW-318-03)
三峡库区具有人地矛盾尖锐、生态环境脆弱、经济基础薄弱等特点。本文提出了三峡库区生态环境约束下支柱产业选择的原则,在此基础上建立了库区支柱产业选择的指标体系,运用层次分析法和投入--产出模型等定量研究方法,通过综合比选,将食品工业、以汽车摩托车零配件为主体的机电工业,以中药材深加工为主的医药工业,新型建材和生态旅游作为三峡库区今后15~20年重点发展的支柱产业,并对选择结果作了分析预测。
关键词： 三峡库区 生态环境约束 支柱产业
毛汉英1, 高 群1, 冯仁国2 . 三峡库区生态环境约束下的支柱产业选择[J]. 地理学报, 2002 , 57(5) : 553 -560 . DOI: 10.11821/xb200205007
The authors put forward six principles for selection of pillar industries in Three Gorges Area: ① good ecological benefit; ② marketable product and market rapidly expanding ability; ③ strong driving and affiliating ability; ④ good economic benefit; ⑤ technical progress and able to adopt new technological knowledge; ⑥ propitious to the labor employment and establish indices, including three hiberarchys,six series and 17 items.The weight of every item is evaluated by AHP:ecological index is 0.28; market index is 0.22; economical benefit is 0.16;technological innovation index is 0.14; labor employment index is 0.12; industrial correlative domino effect index is 0.08. By carefully and deliberately weighing under these indices,the authors think to choose five pillar industries to foster as keystones and analysis their development.
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