技术流的动力机制、渠道与模式——以珠江三角洲为例
收稿日期: 2001-11-16
修回日期: 2002-04-23
网络出版日期: 2002-07-25
基金资助
国家自然基金重点资助项目 (49831003)
Technology Flow in the Pearl River Delta: Dynamism, Channels and Models
Received date: 2001-11-16
Revised date: 2002-04-23
Online published: 2002-07-25
Supported by
National Natural Science Foundation of China No.49831003
许学强,王欣,阎小培 . 技术流的动力机制、渠道与模式——以珠江三角洲为例[J]. 地理学报, 2002 , 57(4) : 489 -496 . DOI: 10.11821/xb200204014
Technology flow is a concept widely used yet poorly discussed academically. Based on several cases in the Pearl River Delta, empirical study is done to probe into the conceptual system of technology flow, its dynamism and channels, and the models. First, technology flow is defined as the moving process of technological capacity. Second, the dynamism of technology flow is examined. The authors declare that besides science and market driving forces, the governmental force exists in most parts of China as the third one. However, the technology flow in Shenzhen is principally promoted by the push-pull influences exerted by the government and the market. Third, it is found that the Shenzhen High-tech fairs is typical of the complex interlinked platform structure. Fourth, three models of inter-enterprise technology flow are observed including the dual-circulation model, the Y pattern model and two linear models, represented by HYT, Jinpeng Group, Hualing Group and TCL Group respectively. Fifth, three spatial models are observed in light of the technology source and the level of technology obtained or diffused.
Key words: channel; model; technology flow; dynamism
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