地理学报 ›› 1999, Vol. 54 ›› Issue (3): 277-283.doi: 10.11821/xb199903011

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

因特网上的地理学资源及其开发

陈友飞1, 许世远2   

  1. 1. 福建师范大学地理系,福州350007;
    2. 华东师范大学地理系,上海200062
  • 收稿日期:1998-12-05 修回日期:1999-03-05 出版日期:1999-05-15 发布日期:1999-05-15

GEOGRAPHY RESOURCES AND THEIR EXPLOITATION IN THE INTERNET

Chen Youfei1, Xu Shiyuan2   

  1. 1. Department of Geography, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou 350007;
    2. Department of Geography, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062
  • Received:1998-12-05 Revised:1999-03-05 Published:1999-05-15 Online:1999-05-15

摘要: Internet上的地理学资源包括虚拟地理图书馆、遥感图像和地图、学术机构、电子出版物、电子论坛、GIS软件和网络教育等类型,本文给出了许多精选的网络资源地址,并讨论了有关开发利用的一些问题。

关键词: Internet, 网络资源, 地理学

Abstract: Internet is becoming more and more important in geography research. This makes it possible for geographers to do their research by international cooperation and thus to probe deeply into the essence of geography. Geography resources in the Internet include the following aspects: 1 Virtual geography libraries. This section gives many useful web addresses of virtual libraries, geography links and resource guide. 2 Remote sensing images and maps. They are important means to express geographical information. Some of those resources in Internet are introduced here such as space and aerial photographs, digital images, atlas and cartography. 3 Academic organizations web site. Many academic organizations in geography have established their services in the Internet. 4 Electronic publications. There are some electronic publications known as E Periodical in geography are available for subscription. 5 Electronic forums. The usenet and the mailing lists in various professional geographic fields provide the place for geographers to share their ideas and discuss common interests. Some of them are completely user driven. 6 Software resources. GIS and other geographic analysis software web sites are the main topic here. 7 Educational resources. Online universities and geography courses will bring about great changes in geography instruction, especially by means of multimedia and distance education. Some non profit organizations have set up their web sites to encourage and help teachers to use the Internet in their classrooms. In this paper the authors not only enclose many classified geography resource addresses but also point out some ways to access the Internet efficiently.

Key words: Internet, Internet resources, geography

中图分类号: 

  • TP393.4