地理学报 ›› 2021, Vol. 76 ›› Issue (6): 1380-1393.doi: 10.11821/dlxb202106005
收稿日期:
2019-03-19
修回日期:
2021-04-19
出版日期:
2021-06-25
发布日期:
2021-08-25
作者简介:
孟斌(1971-), 男, 安徽肥东人, 博士, 教授, 硕士生导师, 中国地理学会会员(S1100001017M), 主要从事城市地理和地理信息科学研究。E-mail: mengbin@buu.edu.cn
基金资助:
MENG Bin1(), GAO Liping2, LI Ruoqian2
Received:
2019-03-19
Revised:
2021-04-19
Published:
2021-06-25
Online:
2021-08-25
Supported by:
摘要:
就业地和居住地是城市居民工作以及生活的主要场所,同样也是城市空间结构最重要的组成要素,写字楼与居民楼空间关联性研究对深刻理解职住关系有着至关重要的作用。利用协同区位商方法,对北京市写字楼与居民楼空间关联总体特征和局域空间关联格局进行分析。研究表明:① 协同区位商作为一种测量点要素之间联系的方法,能够很好的应用到职住关系的研究中,对丰富职住关系度量指标体系也具有非常重要的意义。② 对北京市的实证分析结果显示,北京市写字楼与居民楼全局协同区位商值小于1,空间关联性较差,表明职住要素的空间联系总体较弱。③ 局域协同区位商的分析表明,北京写字楼与居民楼局域空间关联格局差异明显,不仅不同区域两者空间关联性强弱差别显著,而且不同价位的居民楼和写字楼展现出不同的空间关联特征。④ 北京职住要素空间关联性深受写字楼、居民楼本身布局的影响,其主要影响因素还需要进一步全面分析,加强此领域研究,将有助于城市规划中职住要素的合理空间布局。
孟斌, 高丽萍, 李若倩. 基于协同区位商的北京城市职住要素空间关联[J]. 地理学报, 2021, 76(6): 1380-1393.
MENG Bin, GAO Liping, LI Ruoqian. Spatial correlation analysis of residential and employment elements in Beijing based on collaborative location quotient[J]. Acta Geographica Sinica, 2021, 76(6): 1380-1393.
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