地理学报 ›› 2021, Vol. 76 ›› Issue (3): 505-512.doi: 10.11821/dlxb202103001
• 河湖水系连通理论探索 • 下一篇
刘昌明1(), 李宗礼1,2(
), 王中根1, 郝秀平3, 赵长森4
收稿日期:
2019-06-26
修回日期:
2020-12-28
出版日期:
2021-03-25
发布日期:
2021-05-25
通讯作者:
李宗礼(1964-), 男, 甘肃武威人, 博士, 教授级高工, 主要从事水文水资源、水利规划与水战略研究。E-mail: lizongli@giwp.org.cn作者简介:
刘昌明(1934-), 男, 湖南汨罗人, 中国科学院院士, 研究员, 主要从事水文水资源研究。E-mail: liucm@igsnrr.ac.cn
基金资助:
LIU Changming1(), LI Zongli1,2(
), WANG Zhonggen1, HAO Xiuping3, ZHAO Changsen4
Received:
2019-06-26
Revised:
2020-12-28
Published:
2021-03-25
Online:
2021-05-25
Supported by:
摘要:
水资源时空分布不均,与经济社会格局不匹配,严重制约了中国的可持续发展。中国水情复杂,河湖水系正面临洪涝频繁、供水不足、河湖萎缩、水生态退化、水环境污染等诸多问题。面向国家发展新战略要求和现代化目标,有效解决复杂水问题,是新形势下生态文明建设和水资源可持续利用的重大需求。积极推进河湖水系连通,着力提高水资源统筹配置能力、河湖健康保障能力和水旱灾害抵御能力,是科学治水兴水的重大战略;开展深入的理论与技术研究是科学推进河湖水系连通的当务之急,也是治水兴水保障生态文明建设、支撑国家现代化进程的重大需求,具有重大意义。在分析全国河湖水系面临问题的基础上,讨论了河湖水系连通研究的必要性和迫切性,分析提出了河湖水系连通的三个关键科学问题及其研究框架,并对河湖水系连通的重要研究方向进行了探讨。
刘昌明, 李宗礼, 王中根, 郝秀平, 赵长森. 河湖水系连通的关键科学问题与研究方向[J]. 地理学报, 2021, 76(3): 505-512.
LIU Changming, LI Zongli, WANG Zhonggen, HAO Xiuping, ZHAO Changsen. Key scientific issues and research directions of the interconnected river system network[J]. Acta Geographica Sinica, 2021, 76(3): 505-512.
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[1] | 李宗礼, 刘昌明, 郝秀平, 邱冰, 王中根. 河湖水系连通理论基础与优先领域[J]. 地理学报, 2021, 76(3): 513-524. |
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