地理学报 ›› 2020, Vol. 75 ›› Issue (2): 398-409.doi: 10.11821/dlxb202002013
收稿日期:
2019-03-21
修回日期:
2019-12-11
出版日期:
2020-02-25
发布日期:
2020-04-25
通讯作者:
李红波
作者简介:
胡晓亮(1994-), 男, 山东蒙阴人, 硕士研究生, 研究方向为乡村地理学。E-mail:huxiaoliang001@126.com
基金资助:
HU Xiaoliang1, LI Hongbo1,2(), ZHANG Xiaolin1,2, YUAN Yuan1
Received:
2019-03-21
Revised:
2019-12-11
Online:
2020-02-25
Published:
2020-04-25
Contact:
LI Hongbo
Supported by:
摘要:
乡村是乡村地理学的核心概念,对乡村概念形成的认知指引着乡村地理学的发展方向。西方乡村地理学伴随着对乡村性理解的不断深入,不同的学术流派渐次更迭。国内乡村地理学发展侧重于服务国家与地方发展需求,对学科理论基础的讨论较少,逐渐形成了理论滞后于实践的局面。自1978年改革开放以来,中国经济社会面貌发生了翻天覆地的变化,城乡发展经历了深刻转型,国内对于乡村概念的辨析亟需深化。本文首先梳理了国内外相关研究领域对乡村概念认知的演化脉络,指出乡村概念认知逐步从单一走向多元、从被动转为能动、从静态特征深入到动态过程的发展主线,随后提出乡村概念界定的困难在于要素流动的空间动态性、乡村空间系统的不整合性、乡村概念自身的相对性,以及乡村振兴、城乡融合为政策导向的新时代背景。最后总结了乡村概念认知对乡村地理学学科发展的引领作用。
胡晓亮, 李红波, 张小林, 袁源. 乡村概念再认知[J]. 地理学报, 2020, 75(2): 398-409.
HU Xiaoliang, LI Hongbo, ZHANG Xiaolin, YUAN Yuan. On the re-cognition of rural definitions[J]. Acta Geographica Sinica, 2020, 75(2): 398-409.
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