地理学报 ›› 2016, Vol. 71 ›› Issue (11): 2020-2036.doi: 10.11821/dlxb201611012
许炯心(), 蔡强国, 李炳元, 吴积善, 金德生, 尤联元, 师长兴, 张青松
收稿日期:
2016-08-06
修回日期:
2016-10-16
出版日期:
2016-11-25
发布日期:
2016-11-25
作者简介:
作者简介:曹明达(1992-), 男, 安徽滁州人, 硕士生, 研究方向为喀斯特地貌与洞穴。E-mail:
基金资助:
Jiongxin XU(), Qiangguo CAI, Bingyuan LI, Jishan WU, Desheng JIN, Lianyuan YOU, Changxing SHI, Qingsong ZHANG
Received:
2016-08-06
Revised:
2016-10-16
Published:
2016-11-25
Online:
2016-11-25
Supported by:
摘要:
2016年是中国现代河流地貌研究的开拓者和奠基人沈玉昌先生100年诞辰,本文对中国河流地貌研究进展进行综述,以资纪念。研究涉及4个方面:① 水系发育与河谷地貌演变,包括大江大河水系历史发育和山区河流地貌;② 侵蚀与产沙过程,包括有物理成因基础的侵蚀产沙模型、侵蚀产沙过程的尺度效应、植被对侵蚀的影响及临界现象、坡面细沟发育过程模拟等;③ 河床过程与河型,包括河道冲淤过程、河床演变、河型成因与演变等;④ 河流地貌系统研究,包括流域系统不同子系统的耦合关系、河流地貌系统中的高含沙水流和多营力地貌过程、河流地貌系统对于自然因素变化和人类活动的响应、河流地貌系统中的泥沙灾害和河流地貌系统的实验研究等。50年前沈玉昌先生与钱宁先生提出在地貌学与河流动力学相结合的基础上发展中国河流学科。文中对此方面的进展进行了综述,并提出了需要深化和解决的问题。
许炯心, 蔡强国, 李炳元, 吴积善, 金德生, 尤联元, 师长兴, 张青松. 中国河流地貌研究进展——纪念沈玉昌先生100年诞辰[J]. 地理学报, 2016, 71(11): 2020-2036.
Jiongxin XU, Qiangguo CAI, Bingyuan LI, Jishan WU, Desheng JIN, Lianyuan YOU, Changxing SHI, Qingsong ZHANG. Research progress in river geomorphology in China: In memory of 100-year anniversary of Shen Yuchang's birth[J]. Acta Geographica Sinica, 2016, 71(11): 2020-2036.
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