阿克苏河径流变化与北大西洋涛动的关系

doi:10.11821/xb200805005

地理学报 ›› 2008, Vol. 63 ›› Issue (5): 491-501.doi: 10.11821/xb200805005

阿克苏河径流变化与北大西洋涛动的关系

李红军^1,2, 江志红¹, 刘新春², 杨青²

1. 南京信息工程大学大气科学学院, 南京210044;
2. 中国气象局乌鲁木齐沙漠气象研究所, 乌鲁木齐830002

收稿日期:2007-06-28 修回日期:2008-03-09 出版日期:2008-05-26 发布日期:2008-05-26
作者简介:李红军(1971-), 男, 博士研究生, 副研究员, 研究方向为气候变化。E-mail: lihj@idm.cn
基金资助:
科技部公益项目(2004DIB3J118; 2005DIB6J113); 气象行业专项(GYHY(QX)2007-6-8); 沙漠气象基金 (2007011)共同资助

The Relationship between the North Atlantic Oscillation and Runoff Variation of Aksu Riverin Xinjiang, China

LI Hongjun^1,2, JIANG Zhihong¹, LIU Xinchun², YANG Qing²

1. School of Atmospheric Sciences, Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology, Nanjing 210044, China;
2. Institute of Desert Meteorology, China Meteorological Administration, Urumqi 830002, China

Received:2007-06-28 Revised:2008-03-09 Online:2008-05-26 Published:2008-05-26
Supported by:
Special Fund of the Ministry of Science and Technology, No.2004DIB3J118; No.2005DIB6J113; No.GYHY (QX) 2007-6-8; Desert Meteorological Fund, No.2007011

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

使用小波、交叉小波多尺度分析、相关和突变检验以及线性趋势等方法研究了阿克苏河天然径流与北大西洋涛动的关系。结论如下: (1)对NAO 与阿克苏河径流的年代际变化、周期、相关等分析表明两者关系密切； (2) 交叉小波谱表明: 阿克苏河径流与NAO 在年、冬季和夏季各周期尺度上的20 世纪90 年代相关性高, 相关显著区多集中在90 年代； (3) 阿克苏河径流与NAO 年代趋势强弱变化具有一致性； (4) NAO 突变影响阿克苏河径流突变； (5) NAO 通过大气环流变化来影响阿克苏河流域温度和降水, 进而影响其径流。

关键词: 阿克苏河, 径流, NAO, 交叉小波, 突变检验

Abstract:

The relationship between North Atlantic Oscillation (NAO) and Aksu River Runoff (ARR) was investigated by using the methods of wavelet transform, cross wavelet transform, correlation, abrupt change test and linear trend. The results show that: (1) The close affinity between ARR and NAO is obtained by analyzing its interdecadal variations, cycles and correlation. (2) The cross wavelet transform indicates that the correlation is good between ARR and NAO at all cycles in the 1990s, the significant correlation areas are distributed mainly in the 1990s. (3) The variation of ARR and NAO trend strength is coherent. (4) The abrupt change of NAO affects the abrupt change of ARR. (5) The atmospheric circulation variations caused by NAO has impact on the climate of the Aksu River basin, then the runoff of the Aksu River is affected.

Key words: Aksu River, runoff, NAO, cross wavelet transform, abrupt change test

李红军, 江志红,刘新春, 杨青. 阿克苏河径流变化与北大西洋涛动的关系[J]. 地理学报, 2008, 63(5): 491-501.

LI Hongjun, JIANG Zhihong, LIU Xinchun, YANG Qing. The Relationship between the North Atlantic Oscillation and Runoff Variation of Aksu Riverin Xinjiang, China[J]. Acta Geographica Sinica, 2008, 63(5): 491-501.

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阿克苏河径流变化与北大西洋涛动的关系

The Relationship between the North Atlantic Oscillation and Runoff Variation of Aksu Riverin Xinjiang, China

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