地理学报 ›› 2011, Vol. 66 ›› Issue (10): 1343-1354.doi: 10.11821/xb201110005

• 产业与区域发展 • 上一篇    下一篇

台资跨境生产网络的空间重组——电脑企业从珠三角到长三角的转移

杨春   

  1. 香港浸会大学地理系, 香港
  • 收稿日期:2011-03-29 修回日期:2011-07-12 出版日期:2011-10-20 发布日期:2011-10-20
  • 作者简介:杨春, 博士, 助理教授, 从事全球化与中国城市及区域发展研究。E-mail: chunyang@hkbu.edu.hk
  • 基金资助:

    香港特别行政区政府大学研究资助局公共政策研究项目(HKBU4023-PPR-09); 优配研究项目(HKBU457210)

Restructuring the Cross-Border Production Networks of Taiwanese Investment in China: Relocation of Personal Computer Firms from Pearl River Delta to Yangtze River Delta

YANG Chun   

  1. Department of Geography, Hong Kong Baptist University, Hong Kong, China
  • Received:2011-03-29 Revised:2011-07-12 Online:2011-10-20 Published:2011-10-20
  • Supported by:

    Research Grant Council, Hong Kong SAR Government, Public Policy Research, No. HKBU4023-PPR-09 and General Research Fund, No.HKBU457210

摘要: 基于从全球生产网络(GPNs) 层面分析区域发展战略性耦合(strategic coupling)的视角,本文探讨自21 世纪初以来,台资跨境生产网络在中国大陆的空间重组,特别是个人电脑 (计算机) 企业从珠三角向长三角地区再布局的动力机制与格局。通过对相关企业的深度访谈与个案研究,指出台资个人电脑企业在珠三角地区与长三角地区的空间再布局是在各区域地方制度下,GPNs 架构中全球领先企业(global lead firms) 与分布在2 个三角洲区域处于 GPNs 较低层级供应企业(supplier firms) 之间进行不同的战略性耦合之结果。研究阐明在经济全球化背景下‘新区域主义’理论对区域发展仅分析区域内部因素之局限性,因应跨地域 (trans-local) 动力的出现,全球生产网络视角下区域内部与外部因素的战略耦合,已成为理解全球经济化下区域发展的重要理论框架。

关键词: 全球生产网络, 区域发展, 战略性耦合, 台资, 个人电脑企业, 珠三角, 长三角

Abstract: From the perspective of strategic coupling of regional development in global production networks (GPN), this paper attempts to explore the dynamics and patterns of the redistribution of Taiwanese personal computer (PC) investment from the Pearl River Delta (PRD) to the Yangtze River Delta (YRD) in China since the early 2000s. Through in-depth firm-level interviews during the period of 2005 and 2007, as well as case studies, the study argues that the redistribution of Taiwanese investment in China is resulted from divergent strategic coupling between respective Taiwanese firms in the PRD and YRD and corresponding global lead firm counterparts in the GPNs fostered by different local institutional initiatives. The study further elucidates that regional development in the global economy has turned increasingly to trans-local dynamics, which has fundamental implications for regional studies and policy implications for local development.

Key words: global production networks, regional development, strategic coupling, Taiwanese investment, Pearl River Delta, Yangtze River Delta