地理学报

地理学报 ›› 2000, Vol. 55 ›› Issue (s1): 119-127.doi: 10.11821/xb2000S1018

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

气候灾害对北京可持续发展的影响及对策

郑水红, 王守荣, 王有民   

  1. 国家气候中心,北京100081
  • 收稿日期:2000-07-03 修回日期:2000-09-20 出版日期:2000-12-15 发布日期:2000-12-15
  • 基金资助:
    国家“九五”重中之重科技项目（96－908－03－04）

Impacts of Climate Disaster on Beijing Sustainable Development and Relevant Strategies

ZHENG Shui-hong, WANG Shou-rong, WANG You-ming   

  1. National Climate Center, Beijing 100081
  • Received:2000-07-03 Revised:2000-09-20 Online:2000-12-15 Published:2000-12-15
  • Supported by:
    The key Project of National Ninth Five Year Plan. No.96-920-25-03

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被引次数

62

摘要： 在分析北京地理、气候特征的基础上，重点研究了北京地区干旱、洪涝、高温、风沙、雷 电等5项气候灾害的演变趋势及其对城市建设各方面的影响，并有针对性地提出政策性和技术 性防御对策。

关键词: 气候灾害, 北京, 可持续发展

Abstract: Beijing is located in one of vulnerable climate zones in the world. In last decade, climate extreme events and meteorological disasters frequently happened, causing economic losses as high as 1－1.5 billion yuan every year in this city. In this paper, the main climate disasters such as droughts, floods, high temperature, sandstorms and lightning are analyzed with observed data sets for last 50 years in Beijing, respectively. The characteristics of each disaster are summarized and then their impacts on socioeconomic development studied. Finally, some adaptating and mitigating strategies are put out as references for decision making.

Key words: climate disaster, Beijing sustainable development

中图分类号: 

  • P429