地理学报 ›› 1994, Vol. 49 ›› Issue (s1): 625-632.doi: 10.11821/xb1994S1006

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

90年代地图学发展趋势及今后的展望

廖克   

  1. 中国地理学会地图学与地理信息系统专业委员会 北京 100101
  • 出版日期:1994-12-15 发布日期:1994-12-15

THE DEVELOPING TREND OF CARTOGRAPHY IN THE 1990’ S AND ITS PROSPECTS FOR THE FUTURE

Liao Ke   

  1. The committee of Cartography and Geographical Information System,Geographical Society of China, Beijing 100101
  • Online:1994-12-15 Published:1994-12-15

摘要: 本文对国际地图学的发展趋势、我国地图学的最新进展与今后的展望作了较系统论述。其中主要论点是:专题制图进一步拓宽领域并向纵深发展;计算机制图已广泛应用于地图生产,电子地图迅速推广;地图学、遥感与地理信息系统相结合;计算机制图与电子出版生产系统一体化,从根本上改变了地图设计与生产的传统工艺。我国在上述方面取得重大进展的基础上,今后应进一步发展制图新技术,同时大力开发地图新品种,以满足市场经济的需要。

关键词: 地图学, 专题制图, 计算机制图

Abstract: This paper systematically discusses the developing trend of the international cartography,the newest progress of cartography in Cina and the prospects for the future. The developing trend mainly includes: Thematic mapping is further developing, computer mapping is already widely used in the map production and electronic maps are quickly popularized. Cartography,remote sensing and GIS are combined together to form an integrated scientific and technological system. The integration of computer mapping and the electronic publishing production system changes the traditional procedure of map design and map production. After analyzing the progress and achievement of cartography of China, the prospects for the future are proposed as follows: Thematic mapping develops futher more. Cartography, remote sensing and GIS combine bine togather. Further widen the application area of map products, increase new kinds of maps, and enhance the research of basic theory and application principles of cartography,remote sensing and GIS.

Key words: Cartography, Thematic mapping, Computer Mapping