地理学报

地理学报 ›› 1979, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (3): 238-247.doi: 10.11821/xb197903005

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

十六世纪以来中国气候变化的若干特征

张丕远, 龚高法   

  1. 中国科学院地理研究所
  • 出版日期:1979-07-15 发布日期:1979-07-15

SOME CHARACTERISTICS OF CLIMATIC FLUCTUATIONS IN CHINA SINCE 16TH CENTURY

Zhang Peiyuan, Gong Gaofa   

  1. Institute of Geography, Aeademia Sinica
  • Online:1979-07-15 Published:1979-07-15

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被引次数

214

摘要： 一个地区的气候变化可以通过各种指标来反映。本文以对农业生产有严重影响的寒冬、霜冻、大旱、大涝等灾害性气象条件为指标,讨论近500年来我国气候时空变化规律和特点。

关键词: 寒潮, 中国气候变化, 近500年来, 终霜冻, 水旱灾害, 十六世纪, 黄河中下游地区, 冬小麦种植北界, 严重冻害, 收割期

Abstract: Based on evidences from Chinese historical documents, the number of severe winters per decade is accounted. During last 400 years, not only the cold years, but also the tracks of cold air masses, were arranged into groups.