地理学报

地理学报 ›› 2013, Vol. 68 ›› Issue (1): 3-9.doi: 10.11821/xb201301001

• 纪念黄秉维先生诞辰100周年 •    下一篇

有关地理学研究中几个学术问题的研讨——学习黄秉维院士严谨治学的精神

刘昌明1,2, 刘小莽1, 张丹1, 刘晓燕3, 刘卓4   

  1. 1. 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所, 北京100101;
    2. 北京师范大学水科学研究院, 北京100875;
    3. 水利部黄河水利委员会, 郑州450003;
    4. 水利部发展研究中心, 北京100038
  • 收稿日期:2012-11-12 修回日期:2012-12-10 出版日期:2013-01-20 发布日期:2013-01-20
  • 作者简介:刘昌明,中国科学院院士。E-mail:liucm@igsnrr.ac.cn

Commemorating the 100th birthday of Academician Huang Bingwei: Discussion on the four academic issues in geographic sciences

LIU Changming1,2, LIU Xiaomang1, ZHANG Dan1, LIU Xiaoyan3, LIU Zhuo4   

  1. 1. Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, CAS, Beijing 100101, China;
    2. College of Resources and Environment, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China;
    3. Yellow River Conservancy Commission, Ministry of Water Resources, Zhengzhou 450003, China;
    4. Development Research Center, Ministry of Water Resources, Beijing 100038, China
  • Received:2012-11-12 Revised:2012-12-10 Online:2013-01-20 Published:2013-01-20

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摘要： 黄秉维院士是我国地学、资源、环境领域的伟大思想家与设计大师。作为新中国地理学奠基人, 他为我国地理科学的发展做出了巨大贡献。值黄秉维院士诞辰百年之际, 作者回顾了黄秉维院士提出的四个学术问题:“生态环境”、“水热平衡在地理学研究中的作用”、“确切地估计森林的作用”和“钝端科学”, 并结合作者的相关研究工作阐述了对这四个问题的认识与体会, 以印证他的学术思想对后学者研究工作的重要引领与指导作用。

关键词: 黄秉维院士, 生态环境, 水热平衡, 森林的作用, &ldquo, 钝端科学&rdquo

Abstract: Academician Huang Bingwei, as the founder of geography of new China, is a great thinker and master in the field of geosciences, resources and environment. He made a great contribution to the development of geographic sciences. On the occasion of his 100th birthday, we retrospect the four academic issues presented by Academician Huang Bingwei: "Ecological environment", "Importance of water-energy balance in geographic sciences", "Reasonable assessment of the role of forests" and "Non-cutting-edge science". Furthermore, we discuss the four academic issues based on our research to appreciate his guidance to the successors. Finally, we dedicate this paper in memory of his 100th birthday.

Key words: Huang Bingwei, ecological environment, water-energy balance, role of forests, “non-cutting-edge science”