市域空间发展类型区划分的方法探讨 ———以江苏省仪征市为例

doi:10.11821/xb200704002

地理学报 ›› 2007, Vol. 62 ›› Issue (4): 351-363.doi: 10.11821/xb200704002

市域空间发展类型区划分的方法探讨 ———以江苏省仪征市为例

陆玉麒¹, 林康², 张莉¹

1. 南京师范大学地理科学学院, 南京210097;
2. 中国科学院南京地理与湖泊研究所, 南京210008

收稿日期:2006-08-31 修回日期:2007-01-22 出版日期:2007-04-25 发布日期:2007-04-25
作者简介:陆玉麒(1963-), 男, 博士, 教授, 博士生导师。主要从事空间结构与区域发展研究。 E-mail: luyuqi@263.net; luyuqi@njnu.edu.cn
基金资助:
国家自然科学基金项目(40371044; 70573053); 江苏省规划体制改革试点项目(2005-2006)

The Methods of Spatial Development Regionalization: A Case Study of Yizheng City

LU Yuqi¹, LIN Kang², ZHANG Li¹

1. College of Geographical Science, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210097, China;
2. Nanjing Institute of Geography and Limnology, CAS, Nanjing 210008, China

Received:2006-08-31 Revised:2007-01-22 Online:2007-04-25 Published:2007-04-25
Supported by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China, No.40371044; No.70573053; Project supported by Jiangsu Province (2005-2006)

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

市域空间发展类型区划分是新时期我国从空间管治角度落实科学发展观的重要举措。这一工作一方面是我国既有区划工作的延续，另一方面又隐含着重大的方法论创新的内在需求，即需要由原来的基于均质区域背景的区划论升格为基于均质区域与功能区域并重的新的区划论。为此，我们专门开发了适合于空间发展类型区划分的信息系统(SPIS)，以解决不同类型因子的空间赋值以及分值迭加问题，尤其是侧重解决不同等级、不同形态的服务设施，基于路网结构的不同类型、不同方式、不同半径的空间扩散的技术实现问题，在此基础上首次提出了空间发展类型区划分的指标判别法和指标迭加法，并以仪征为例进行了空间发展类型区划分的有效尝试。由于以自己开发的专用软件为定量分析工具，故整个区划过程公开透明，提供了从原始资料的收集、整理、分析、系统处理、多方案比较的动态分析过程，从而为空间发展类型区划分的科学性、规范性，以及有深度的定量分析提供了方法论角度的探索。

关键词: 空间发展类型区, 空间扩散, 指标判别法, 指标迭加法, 仪征市

Abstract:

Spatial Development Regionalization is a great act to fulfil scientific viewpoint of development from the aspect of space control. This job is an extension of traditional regionalization, and it demands methodology innovation to upgrade the traditional regionalization theory based on equal region to a new one paying equal attention to equal region and functional region. Therefore, we design the spatial planning information system (SPIS) to solve the problem about the different types of gene evaluation and mark superposition, especially to achieve the spatial diffusion of different types and patterns and radius of public service with different scales and forms based on road network. On this basis, we put forward the index discriminance and index superposition, and make a case study of Yizheng city. Using the special procedure designed ourselves, the whole process is open and transparent. It is a dynamic process which can present the original data collection, disposal, analysis and comparison between different plans, thus it gives a sample of scientific, standard and profound method for spatial development regionalization.

Key words: Yizheng city, spatial development regionalization, spatial diffusion, index discriminance, index superposition

陆玉麒, 林康, 张莉. 市域空间发展类型区划分的方法探讨 ———以江苏省仪征市为例[J]. 地理学报, 2007, 62(4): 351-363.

LU Yuqi, LIN Kang, ZHANG Li. The Methods of Spatial Development Regionalization: A Case Study of Yizheng City[J]. Acta Geographica Sinica, 2007, 62(4): 351-363.

参考文献

[1] Ma Kai. Compiling the 11th Five-Year Plan based on the new perspectives of development. Chinese Economic Tribune, 2003-10-21.
[马凯. 用新的发展观编制“十一五”规划. 中国经济导报, 2003-10-21.]

[2] Liu Weidong, Lu Dadao. Methodological basis for making regional spatial planning in China in the new era: A preliminary study based on planning of key economic regions in developing western China. Acta Geographica Sinica, 2005, 60(6): 894-902.
[刘卫东, 陆大道. 新时期我国区域空间规划的方法论探讨: 以“西部开发重点区域规划前期研究”为例, 地理学报, 2005, 60(6): 894-902.]

[3] Chen Wen. The methods of spatial development function regionalization. Acta Geographica Sinica, 2004, 59 (suppl.): 53-58.
[陈雯. 空间开发功能区划的方法,地理学报, 2004, 59(增刊): 53-58.]

[4] Federal Office for Building and Regional Planning. Spatial development and spatial planning in Germany, Bonn, March 2001.

[5] Isaaks E H, Srivastava R M. An Introduction to Applied Geostatistics. New York: Oxford University Press, 1989.

[6] Ding Y, Fotheringham A S. The integration of spatial analysis and GIS computers. The Environment and Urban System, 1992, 16: 3-9.

[7] Clarke K C, Hoppen S, Gaydos L. A self-modifying cellular automation model of historical urbanization in the San Francisco Bay area. Environment and Planning B: Planning and Design, 1997, 24: 247-261.

[8] Couclelis H. From cellular automata to urban models: New principles for model development and implementation. Environment and Planning B: Planning and Design, 1997, 24: 165-174.

[9] Hu Xuwei. Evolution and prospect of China's regional planning. Acta Geographica Sinica, 2006, 61(6): 585-592.
[ 胡序威. 中国区域规划的演变与展望. 地理学报, 2006, 61(6): 585-592.]

[10] Ren Mei'e. Natural Regional Development and Renovation in China. Beijing: Science Press, 1992. 70-82.
[任美锷. 中国自然区域及开发整治. 北京: 科学出版社, 1992. 70-82.]

[11] Zhou Lisan. The Theory and Practice of China Agricultural Regionalization. Beijing: China Science and Technology Press, 1993. 244-284.
[周立三. 中国农业区划的理论与实践. 北京: 中国科学技术出版社, 1993. 244-284.]

[12] James P E. Ideological History of Geography. Beijing: The Commercial Press, 1982. 421-471.
[詹姆斯. 地理学思想史. 北京: 商务印书馆, 1982. 421-471.]

[13] Chen Tian. A preliminary analysis on the system of influence regions of China's urban economy. Acta Geographica Sinica, 1987, 42(4): 93-104.
[陈田. 我国城市经济影响区域系统的初步分析. 地理学报, 1987, 42(4): 93-104.]

[14] Gu Chaolin. A preliminary study on the division of urban economic regions in China. Acta Geographica Sinica, 1991, 46(2): 129-141.
[顾朝林. 中国城市经济区划分的初步研究. 地理学报, 1991, 46(2): 129-141.]

[15] Lu Dadao. An analysis of spatial structure and optimal regional development. Acta Geographica Sinica, 2001, 56(2): 127-135.
[陆大道. 论区域的最佳结构与最佳发展. 地理学报, 2001, 56(2): 127-135.]

[16] Lu Dadao. Theories and Practice of Regional Development in China. Beijing: Science Press, 2003. 11-13.
[陆大道. 中国区域发展的理论与实践. 北京: 科学出版社, 2003. 11-13.]

[17] Lu Dadao. Regional Development and Its Spatial Structure. Beijing: Science Press, 1995. 137-138.
[陆大道. 区域发展及其空间结构. 北京: 科学出版社, 1995. 137-138.]

[18] Friedman J, Lackington T. Hyper urbanization and national development in Chile: Some hypothesis. Urban Development Programme. (CIDU) The Catholie University of Chile. Santiago. Nov (mimeog, 38pp), 1966.

[19] Friedman J, Alonso W (eds.) Regional Development and Planning. Cambridge: Mass MIT Press, 1964.

[20] Friedman J. A theory urbanization. Rejoinder to Richard Morse. Inmiller J, Gakenheimer R (eds.). Latin American Urban Policies and the Social Sciences. Boverly Hills: Sage, 1971.

[21] Clark C. Urban population densities. J. R. Statist. Soc., 1951, 114(4): 90-496.

[22] Newton P W. Re-shaping cities for a more susainble future: Exploring the link between urbal form, air quality, energy and greenhouse gas emissions. Melbourne, Australia: Australian Housing and Urban Rresearch Institute, 1997.

[23] Anthony, Man Hong Chow. An integrated GIS and location-allocation approach to public facilities planning: An example of open space planning. Computer, Environment and Urban System, 1996, 20: 339-350.

[24] Bastin O. Landscape classification in Saxony (Germany): A tool for holistic regional planning. Landscape and Urban Planning, 2000, 50: 145-255.

[25] Geoghegan J, Wainger L A, Bockstael N E. Spatial landscape indices in a hedonic framework: An ecological economics analysis using GIS. Ecological Economics, 1997, 23(3): 251-264.

[26] Handy S L, Niemeier D A. Measuring accessibility: An exploration of issues and alternatives. Environment and Planning A, 1997, 29: 1175-1194.

市域空间发展类型区划分的方法探讨 ———以江苏省仪征市为例

The Methods of Spatial Development Regionalization: A Case Study of Yizheng City

PDF (PC)

赞

可视化

摘要/Abstract

引用本文

使用本文

参考文献

相关文章 3

Metrics

本文评价

[1]	崔耀平, 刘玄, 李东阳, 邓晴心, 徐佳宁, 石欣瑜, 秦耀辰. 长三角地区城市化空间关联特征及内在机制[J]. 地理学报, 2020, 75(6): 1301-1315.
[2]	刘承良,管明明,段德忠. 中国城际技术转移网络的空间格局及影响因素[J]. 地理学报, 2018, 73(8): 1462-1477.
[3]	宁越敏, 严重敏 . 我国中心城市的不平衡发展及空间扩散的研究[J]. 地理学报, 1993, 48(2): 97-104.