地理学报

地理学报 ›› 1990, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (4): 412-420.doi: 10.11821/xb199004003

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

我国小城镇功能结构初探——以广东省为例

林初昇1, 马润潮 2   

  1. 1. 加拿大不列颠哥伦比亚大学,温哥华;
    2. 美国阿克伦大学
  • 出版日期:1990-10-15 发布日期:1990-10-15
  • 基金资助:

FUNCTIONAL STRUCTURES OF SMALL TOWNS IN CHINA—A CASE STUDY OF GUANGDONG PROVINCE

Chusheng Lin1, Lanrence J. C. Ma2   

  1. 1. Department of Geography, the University of British Columbia, Vancouver;
    2. Department of Geography, the University of Akron
  • Online:1990-10-15 Published:1990-10-15

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被引次数

29

摘要： 本文通过对广东省两种类型城镇的功能特征进行定量分析,探讨了广东省小城镇的功能结构,揭示了县城和非县城建制镇在企业所有制构成、就业结构、文教卫生设施、基础设施和接纳农村剩余劳动力等方面的差异。

关键词: 县城, 非县城建制镇, 功能结构, 主因素分析, 判别分析

Abstract: For years, China's urban policy has favored the development of medium-sized and small towns. Chinese small towns have been growing rapidly since economic reforms were initiated in 1979. Two types of towns in Guangdong Prodince are quantitatively analyzed to reveal their functional features. The county towns and market towns are found to be different in the forms of enterprise ownership, employment structure, educational and health facilities, urban infra-structure, and in the absorption of surplus rural labor. Manufacturing dominates the employ-ment of both county and market towns.

Key words: County towns, Market towns, Functional structure, Principal compon-ents analysis, Discriminant analysis