地理学报 ›› 2013, Vol. 68 ›› Issue (4): 464-476.doi: 10.11821/xb201304003
方忠权
收稿日期:
2012-09-19
修回日期:
2012-12-19
出版日期:
2013-04-20
发布日期:
2013-06-20
作者简介:
方忠权(1966- ), 男, 湖北云梦人, 博士, 教授, 注册规划师, 主要从事会展产业发展、旅游开发与规划研究。E-mail: fzq33@sina.com
基金资助:
教育部人文社科规划项目(10YJA79004)
FANG Zhongquan
Received:
2012-09-19
Revised:
2012-12-19
Online:
2013-04-20
Published:
2013-06-20
Supported by:
Humanities and Social Science Foundation of the Ministry of Education, No.10YJA790047
摘要: 会展业是现代服务业重要内容之一,近年来在中国得到快速发展,主要中心城市特定区域的集聚态势十分明显。以广州市会展企业名录为数据基础,借助GIS技术,运用空间点格局分析及问卷调查等方法,探讨了1991-2001 年间广州市会展企业的空间集聚特征及影响因素。研究发现,① 广州会展企业具有明显的空间集聚性,并呈现由“单中心集聚”到“多中心集聚”的演变;② 集聚与扩散并存,会展企业的空间集聚程度并没有因为空间范围的扩展而降低,而是在扩散中集聚—在向城市新区扩散的同时,老区的集聚在不断加强;③ 会展企业集聚区可分为展馆依托型和CBD依托型两种主要集聚类型,各集聚区的规模和强度具有明显差异;④ 影响会展企业集聚的因素包括会展服务设施、整体商务环境、外部经济性、政府行为和人力资源5 个方面。从包含的具体因素来看,大型展馆和交通条件对会展企业的区位选择具有显著影响,而获得高素质的劳动力、政府的政策和资金支持以及地价和房租等因素的影响并不明显。
方忠权. 广州会展企业空间集聚特征与影响因素[J]. 地理学报, 2013, 68(4): 464-476.
FANG Zhongquan. The agglomeration characteristics and influencing factors of exhibition enterprises in Guangzhou[J]. Acta Geographica Sinica, 2013, 68(4): 464-476.
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