湖北省区域发展的空间结构与空间意象

doi:10.11821/xb201108009

地理学报 ›› 2011, Vol. 66 ›› Issue (8): 1101-1110.doi: 10.11821/xb201108009

湖北省区域发展的空间结构与空间意象

龚胜生, 周军, 张涛

华中师范大学可持续发展研究中心,武汉 430079

收稿日期:2010-09-17 修回日期:2011-04-26 出版日期:2011-08-20 发布日期:2011-08-20
作者简介:龚胜生(1965-), 男, 博士, 教授, 中国地理学会会员(S110001186M), 主要从事人文地理、区域可持续发展、历史医学地理学研究。E-mail: shshgong@sina.com
基金资助:
国家自然科学基金项目(40471036); 湖北省社科基金项目(2010058)

The Spatial Structure and Mental Image of Regional Development in Hubei Province

GONG Shengsheng, ZHOU Jun, ZHANG Tao

Research Institute of Sustainable Development, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, China

Received:2010-09-17 Revised:2011-04-26 Online:2011-08-20 Published:2011-08-20
Supported by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China, No.40471036; Social Science Foundation of Hubei Province, No.2010058

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 湖北省是中国中部崛起的重要支点,但其支点作用的发挥有赖于其空间结构的战略性选择。经济地理学理论分析表明：联结武汉、宜昌、襄阳、荆门、十堰、恩施5 个极核城市所构成的“A型点轴结构”是湖北省区域发展的最佳空间结构。空间数据分析证明：“A型点轴结构”的轴线沿线是湖北经济社会发展的精华地带,“A型点轴结构”中极核城市之间的梯度差异反映了整个湖北东、中、西部的地区差异。应用“A型点轴结构”来统筹湖北未来的区域发展,其空间意象具有鲜明的“星座”、“脊梁”、“巨梯”和“飞箭”特征。

关键词: A型点轴结构, 空间结构, 区域发展, 城市星座体系, 空间意象

Abstract: Hubei province is an important fulcrum for the rise of Central China, but the play of fulcrum role depends on the strategic choice of its spatial structure. Applying the growth pole theory, point axis system theory, grade development theory and city constellation theory, we analyzed the spatial structure of Hubei province, and the research indicates that, the A-shaped point-axis spatial frame, which connects five polar cities of Wuhan, Yichang, Xiangyang, Jingmen and Yichang and takes the line of Wuhan-Xiangyang-Shiyan as its upper axis, Wuhan-Yichang-Enshi as its lower axis, and Xiangyang-Jingmen-Yichang as its vertical axis, is the best spatial structure for the regional development in this province. Using statistical data, we analyzed the major economic and social total quantity and density indicators in Hubei in 2008, and found that, regions along the "A-shaped point-axis structure" are the essence of social and economic development in Hubei, and the gradient variations between polar cities along "A-shaped point-axis structure" reflect the variations among the eastern, central and western parts of Hubei. Using "A-shaped point-axis structure" to coordinate the regional development in Hubei in the future, the static spatial mental image is "A-shaped frame, Hubei's constellation" and "A-shaped frame, Hubei's backbone"; the dynamic spatial mental image is "ladder extending west, gradient advancing"; the overall spatial mental image is "three wheels driving, one arrow taking off".

Key words: A-shaped point-axis structure, spatial structure, regional development, city constellation system, spatial mental image, Hubei Province

龚胜生, 周军, 张涛. 湖北省区域发展的空间结构与空间意象[J]. 地理学报, 2011, 66(8): 1101-1110.

GONG Shengsheng, ZHOU Jun, ZHANG Tao. The Spatial Structure and Mental Image of Regional Development in Hubei Province[J]. Acta Geographica Sinica, 2011, 66(8): 1101-1110.

参考文献

[1] Liao Changlin, Qin Zunwen. A historical investigation of regional economic development strategies in Hubei. Hubei SocialSciences, 2008, (1): 83-86. [廖长林, 秦尊文. 湖北区域经济发展战略的历史考察. 湖北社会科学, 2008, (1): 83-86.]

[2] Cui Gonghao, Wei Qingquan, Liu Kewei. Regional Analysis and Regional Planning. Beijing: Higher Education Press,2006: 299, 307, 318. [崔功豪, 魏清泉, 刘科伟. 区域分析与区域规划. 北京: 高等教育出版社, 2006: 299, 307, 318.]

[3] Ke Shanzi. Effects of urban growth poles on economic development in central and western China. Geographical Research,2010, 29(3): 521-534. [柯善咨. 中国中西部发展中城市的增长极作用. 地理研究, 2010, 29(3): 521-534.]

[4] Yan Pengfei, Huang Shuren. Economic development pole and economic leaping-development of Hubei Province. Journal ofWuhan University: Social Sciences Edition, 2002, 55(2): 168-175. [颜鹏飞,黄树人. 经济增长极和湖北经济跨越式发展.武汉大学学报: 社会科学版, 2002, 55(2): 168-175.]

[5] Chen Lei, Wang Bo. Analysis on the disparity of regional economy in Hubei Province. Journal of China University ofGeosciences: Social Sciences Edition, 2007, 7(2): 74-77. [陈磊, 王波. 湖北省区域经济差异分析. 中国地质大学学报: 社会科学版, 2007, 7(2): 74-77.]

[6] Liu Yaobin, Chen Zhi, Yang Yiming. Study of the development of the spatial structure of urban system in Hubei Province.Journal of Wuhan Urban Construction Institute, 2003, 20(3): 53-59. [刘耀彬, 陈志, 杨益明. 湖北省城市体系空间结构发展研究. 华中科技大学学报: 城市科学版, 2003, 20(3): 53-59.]

[7] Lu Dadao. Formation and dynamics of the "pole-axis" spatial system. Scientia Geographica Sinica, 2002, 22(1): 1-6. [陆大道. 关于“点-轴”空间结构系统的形成机理分析. 地理科学, 2002, 22(1): 1-6.]

[8] Lu Dadao. An analysis of spatial structure and optimal regional development. Acta Geographica Sinica, 2001, 56(2):127-135. [陆大道. 论区域的最佳结构与最佳发展. 地理学报, 2001, 56(2): 127-135.]

[9] Gong Shengsheng. The spatial development of the Two-lake Plain's cities for the past more than 2000 years. ActaGeographica Sinica, 1996, 51(6): 489-500. [龚胜生. 两湖平原城镇发展的空间过程. 地理学报, 1996, 51(6): 489-500.]

[10] Chen Xiushan, Zhang Keyun. Regional Economic Theory. Beijing: The Commercial Press, 2003: 333-334. [陈秀山, 张可云. 区域经济理论. 北京: 商务印书馆, 2003: 333-334.]

[11] Lewis Philip H. Tomorrow by Design: A Regional Design Process for Sustainability. New York:Wiley, 1996: 36-37.

[12] The Tenth Five-Year Plan for National Economic and Social Development of Hubei, Sub-plan on Urbanization and UrbanSystem Development. http://www.hubei.gov.cn/yghb/yg09/gh02/200611/t8637.htm. [湖北省国民经济和社会发展第十个五年计划. 城市化和城镇体系发展专项规划. http://www.hubei.gov.cn/yghb/yg09/gh02/200611/t8637.htm.]

[13] Tan Chuanfeng, Jiang Changmao, Xia Huanchun et al. On the "Big Triangle" strategy and adjusting industrial structure ofHubei. Geography and Territorial Research, 1996, 12(1): 6-10. [谭传凤, 蒋昌茂, 夏焕春等. 试论湖北大“三角”战略及武汉市产业结构调整. 地理学与国土研究, 1996, 12(1): 6-10.]

[14] Lu Yuqi. Research on Spatial Structure in Regional Development. Nanjing: Nanjing Normal University Press, 1998: 305.

[陆玉麒. 区域发展中的空间结构研究. 南京: 南京师范大学出版社, 1998: 305.]

[15] Lu Xuejun, Zhou Chenghu, Gong Jianhua. On geographic spatial thinking in images: The development of spatial mentalimages. Acta Geographica Sinica, 1999, 54(5): 401-409. [鲁学军, 周成虎, 龚建华. 论地理空间形象思维—空间意象的发展. 地理学报, 1999, 54(5): 401-409.]

[16] Imhoff Marc L, Lawrence William T, Elvidge Christopher D et al. Using Nighttime DMSP/OLS images of city lights toestimate the impact of urban land use on soil resources in the United States. Remote Sensing of Environment, 1997, 59(1):105-117.

[17] Elvidge Christopher D, Imhoff Marc L, Baugh Kimberly E et al. Night-time lights of the world: 1994-1995. ISPRSJournal of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing, 2001, 56(2): 81-99.

[18] Nghiem S V, Balk D, Rodriguez E et al. Observations of urban and suburban environments with global satellitescatterometer data. ISPRS Journal of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing, 2009, 64(4): 367-380.

[19] Lynch K. The Image of the City. Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press, 1960.

[20] Gong Shengsheng. On the coordination of international relationships of sustainable development in China. Geography andTerritorial Research, 1997, 13(3): 1. [龚胜生. 论中国可持续发展的区际关系协调. 地理学与国土研究, 1997, 13(3): 1.]

[21] Gong Shengsheng. The three main relationships of regional sustainable development system. Journal of Central ChinaNormal University: Natural Sciences, 1999, 33(4): 596-604. [龚胜生. 论区域可持续发展系统的三大关系. 华中师范大学学报: 自然科学版, 1999, 33(4): 596-604.]

湖北省区域发展的空间结构与空间意象

The Spatial Structure and Mental Image of Regional Development in Hubei Province

PDF (PC)

赞

可视化

被引次数

摘要/Abstract

引用本文

使用本文

参考文献

相关文章 15

Metrics

本文评价

[1]	邓祥征, 梁立, 吴锋, 王振波, 何书金. 发展地理学视角下中国区域均衡发展[J]. 地理学报, 2021, 76(2): 261-276.
[2]	陈发虎, 吴绍洪, 崔鹏, 蔡运龙, 张镱锂, 尹云鹤, 刘国彬, 欧阳竹, 马巍, 杨林生, 吴铎, 雷加强, 张国友, 邹学勇, 陈晓清, 谈明洪, 王训明, 包安明, 程维新, 党小虎, 韦炳干, 王国梁, 王五一, 张兴权, 刘晓晨, 李生宇. 1949—2019年中国自然地理学与生存环境应用研究进展[J]. 地理学报, 2020, 75(9): 1799-1830.
[3]	冯健, 钟奕纯. 基于居住环境的常州城市居民生活质量空间结构[J]. 地理学报, 2020, 75(6): 1237-1255.
[4]	方创琳. 博台线—中国区域发展均衡线的重要功能与建设构想[J]. 地理学报, 2020, 75(2): 211-225.
[5]	邓祥征, 金贵, 何书金, 王成新, 李兆华, 王占岐, 宋马林, 杨庆媛, 张安录, 陈建成. 发展地理学研究进展与展望[J]. 地理学报, 2020, 75(2): 226-239.
[6]	袁振杰, 郭隽万果, 杨韵莹, 朱竑. 中国优质基础教育资源空间格局形成机制及综合效应[J]. 地理学报, 2020, 75(2): 318-331.
[7]	段德忠, 杜德斌. 全球高科技产品贸易结构演化及影响因素[J]. 地理学报, 2020, 75(12): 2759-2776.
[8]	卢硕, 张文忠, 余建辉, 李佳洺. 资源型城市演化阶段识别及其发展特征[J]. 地理学报, 2020, 75(10): 2180-2191.
[9]	王亚飞, 樊杰. 中国主体功能区核心—边缘结构解析[J]. 地理学报, 2019, 74(4): 710-722.
[10]	马蓓蓓,李海玲,魏也华,薛东前,江军. 西安市贫困空间结构特征与发生机理[J]. 地理学报, 2018, 73(6): 1018-1032.
[11]	冯健,钟奕纯. 北京社会空间重构（2000-2010）[J]. 地理学报, 2018, 73(4): 711-737.
[12]	王姣娥, 景悦. 中国城市网络等级结构特征及组织模式——基于铁路和航空流的比较[J]. 地理学报, 2017, 72(8): 1508-1519.
[13]	叶士琳, 曹有挥, 王佳韡, 吴威. 基于企业视角的中国集装箱运输组织网络[J]. 地理学报, 2017, 72(8): 1520-1530.
[14]	曹诗颂, 胡德勇, 赵文吉, 陈姗姗, 程庆文. 不透水地表盖度视角下中美城市群空间结构对比——以“京津冀”与“波士华”为例[J]. 地理学报, 2017, 72(6): 1017-1031.
[15]	许泽宁, 高晓路. 基于电子地图兴趣点的城市建成区边界识别方法[J]. 地理学报, 2016, 71(6): 928-939.