地理学报

地理学报 ›› 2011, Vol. 66 ›› Issue (2): 147-156.doi: 10.11821/xb201102001

• 京师地理讲坛 •    下一篇

中国地理学的发展与全球变化研究

陆大道   

  1. 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所，北京100101
  • 收稿日期:2011-01-10 修回日期:2010-01-26 出版日期:2011-02-20 发布日期:2011-02-20
  • 作者简介:陆大道 (1940-), 男, 研究员, 中国科学院院士。E-mail: ludd@igsnrr.ac.cn

Development of Geographical Sciences and Research on Global Change in China

LU Dadao   

  1. Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, CAS, Beijing 100101, China
  • Received:2011-01-10 Revised:2010-01-26 Online:2011-02-20 Published:2011-02-20

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102

摘要： 10年来中国地理学研究领域发生了巨大变化，主要表现在大规模地参与了全球变化研究。本文阐述了全球变化的主要研究议题及地理学者可能起到的作用，认为中国长期高速经济增长引起的环境变化比大气层增温的影响大得多，一系列与此有关的重大区域性问题应该得到地理学者的广泛重视。文中还指出了地理学者在全球变化研究中的值得注意的倾向。

关键词: 全球变化, 地球表层, 地理学, 中国

Abstract: Geographical research in China has witnessed great changes in the past 10 years. It is mainly involved in global change research in a wide range of fields. This paper presents the main topics of global change and the roles that geographers will play in these studies. It indicates that the long-term rapid economic growth in China has a much greater impact on environmental change than the atmospheric warming does. Thus geographers should put emphasis on the relevant major regional issues as well as the trends in the global change research.

Key words: global change, earth surface, geography, China