地理学报

地理学报 ›› 2009, Vol. 64 ›› Issue (7): 807-816.doi: 10.11821/xb200907005

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

浙江田螺山遗址古盐度及其环境背景同河姆渡文化演化的关系

李明霖1,  莫多闻1,  孙国平2,  周昆叔3,  毛龙江4   

  1. 1. 北京大学城市与环境学院, 北京 100871;
    2. 浙江省文物考古研究所, 杭州 310014;
    3. 中国科学院地质与地球物理研究所, 北京 100029;
    4. 南京信息工程大学大气科学学院, 南京 210044
  • 收稿日期:2008-11-26 修回日期:2009-03-25 出版日期:2009-07-25 发布日期:2010-04-21
  • 通讯作者: 莫多闻 (1955-), 男, 湖南桃江人, 教授, 主要从事环境演变与环境考古方面的研究。 E-mail: dmo@urban.pku.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:李明霖 (1983-), 女, 河南焦作人, 博士研究生, 主要从事环境演变与环境考古方面的研究。 E-mail: lml0906@163.com
  • 基金资助:

    国家科技支撑计划项目 (2006BAK21B02); 国家自然科学基金课题 (40671016); 国家重点基础发展研究计划 (2003CB415201); 北京大学考古研究中心课题

Paleosalinity in Tianluoshan Site and the Relation between Hemudu Culture and Its Environmental Background

LI Minglin1,  MO Duowen1,  SUN Guoping2,  ZHOU Kunshu3,  MAO Longjiang4   

  1. 1. College of Urban and Environmental Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China;
    2. Zhejiang Provincial Institute of Cultural Relics and Archaeology, Hangzhou 310014, China;
    3. Institute of Geology and Geophysics, CAS, Beijing 100029, China;
    4. College of Atmospheric Science, Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology, Nanjing 210044, China
  • Received:2008-11-26 Revised:2009-03-25 Online:2009-07-25 Published:2010-04-21
  • Supported by:

    National Science and Technology Supporting Project, No.2006BAK21B02; National Natural Science Foundation of China, No.40671016; National Key and Basic Development Research Project of China, No.2003CB415201; Program of Archeological Research Center of Peking University

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摘要：

通过对浙江田螺山遗址剖面进行野外采样，实验室测定粘土矿物的种类、含量，以及地球化学元素硼、锶、钡的含量，恢复沉积物的古盐度，探讨田螺山遗址的相对海面变化，认为河姆渡文化层之前、之中、之后都存在相对海面较高的时期。综合多种环境要素并结合前人的相关研究成果，对田螺山地区的环境背景特点及其同古代人类活动、河姆渡文化发展的关系等问题进行初步讨论。

关键词: 田螺山遗址, 河姆渡文化, 古盐度, 环境背景, 相对海面

Abstract:

Paleosalinity of Tianluoshan Site is reestablished by mensurations and analyses of clay mineral, boron, strontium, barium, after sampling in a profile of Tianluoshan Site. The relative sea level changes are discussed according to the lab results. It turns out that there are at least three time periods of relative sea-level highstand not only before but also during and after Hemudu Culture in Tianluoshan Site. Based on previous researches and through studying several environmental elements comprehensively, the characteristics of environmental background and their relationships between human activities and development of Hemudu Culture are systematically discussed.

Key words: Tianluoshan Site, Hemudu Culture, paleosalinity, environmental background, relative sea level