北京市耕地资源价值体系及价值估算方法

doi:10.11821/xb200803010

地理学报 ›› 2008, Vol. 63 ›› Issue (3): 321-329.doi: 10.11821/xb200803010

• 土地利用 • 上一篇

北京市耕地资源价值体系及价值估算方法

李翠珍¹, 孔祥斌¹, 孙宪海²

1. 中国农业大学资源与环境学院, 北京100094;
2. 北京市国土资源局, 北京100013

收稿日期:2007-06-16 修回日期:2007-11-20 出版日期:2008-03-25 发布日期:2008-03-25
通讯作者: 孔祥斌(1969-), 副教授, 主要从事土地资源可持续利用和土地资源评价研究。 E-mail: kongxiangbin001@126.com
作者简介:李翠珍(1979-), 女, 河北定州人, 博士生, 主要从事土地资源利用与保护研究。 E-mail: licuizhen2003@126.com
基金资助:
国家自然科学基金项目(70573111); 国家科技支撑计划(2006BAD05B03-6)

Cultivated Land Resour ces Value System and Its Evaluation in Beijing

LI Cuizhen¹, KONG Xiangbin¹, SUN Xianhai²

1. College of Resources and Environment, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100094, China;
2. Beijing Bureau of Land Resources, Beijing 100013, China

Received:2007-06-16 Revised:2007-11-20 Online:2008-03-25 Published:2008-03-25
Supported by:
The National Natural Science Foundation of China, No.70573111; The National Science and Technology Support Planning, No.2006BAD05B03-6

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

北京市为例尝试设计了耕地资源价值体系, 分析其价值关系, 进而探讨耕地资源经济价值、社会保障价值、生态价值的估算方法, 并对北京市1990-2005 年耕地价值进行了定量测算。研究结果表明: ① 北京市耕地资源单位面积经济价值呈较快增长, 1990 年为 12.57×10⁴ 元/hm², 2005 年为108.12×10⁴ 元/hm²; ② 耕地资源社会保障价值供给能力和农村居民的需求水平相距甚远, 1997 年供给能力为49.19×10⁴ 元/hm², 需求水平为160.56×10⁴ 元/hm², 2005 年供给能力为74.82×10⁴ 元/hm², 需求水平为305.48×10⁴ 元/hm²。可见, 耕地作为农民重要的社会保障资源已不堪重负, 农村社会保障体系亟待建立; ③ 生态价值供给能力总体呈下降趋势, 1994 年达到171.21×10⁸ 元, 2005 年为70.87×10⁸ 元, 大量耕地减少是重要的影响因素。但基于人口增加和人们生活水平不断提高, 生态价值的总体需求和多元需求呈不断增长趋势, 所以需要保持和提高耕地表面的植被覆盖度, 为此政府有必要对农民因种植耕地给予其一定的生态补偿。

关键词: 耕地资源, 经济产出价值, 社会保障价值, 生态价值, 北京市

Abstract:

The paper quantifies cultivated land resources economic value, social insurance value and ecological service value in Beijing from 1990 to 2005. The results indicate that: (1) The economic value per hectare increased rapidly from 12.57×10⁴ yuan in 1990 to 10⁸.12× 10⁴ yuan in 2005. (2) In Beijing region, the social insurance value supplied by cultivated land resources is low, but the demand for the social insurance value of the rural residents is high. The supply is 49.19 ×10⁴ yuan/hm2 in 1997 and 74.82 ×10⁴ yuan/hm2 in 2005, while the demand is 160.56 ×10⁴ yuan/hm2 in 1990 and 305.48 ×10⁴ yuan/hm2 in 2005. As the most important basic resources for rural population, cultivated land resources have been overexploited, thus the rural social insurance system should be established as soon as possible, shifting land insurance function out. (3) The total ecological service value went up at first, then decreased greatly, being 142.75 ×10⁸ yuan in 1990, 171.21 ×10⁸ yuan in 1994 and 70.87 ×10⁸ yuan in 2005, respectively, which is due to the decrease of cultivated land resources in Beijing region. But the total ecological service value demand and diversification demand increased because of population growth and living standard raising. In order to keep and improve the vegetation cover, the government should make some ecological compensation for the rural residents. Finally, the paper puts forward that in order to preserve cultivated land resources, the interests of every value subject need to be taken into account, especially the farmers' interest, and that the three values of cultivated land resources would be coordinated.

Key words: cultivated land, economic value, ecological service value, social insurance value, Beijing

李翠珍,孔祥斌,孙宪海. 北京市耕地资源价值体系及价值估算方法[J]. 地理学报, 2008, 63(3): 321-329.

LI Cuizhen, KONG Xiangbin, SUN Xianhai. Cultivated Land Resour ces Value System and Its Evaluation in Beijing[J]. Acta Geographica Sinica, 2008, 63(3): 321-329.

参考文献

br>
[1] Huo Yaqin, Cai Yunlong. Identification and quantification of land value in view of sustainability. China Land Science, 2003, 17(2): 19-23.
[霍雅勤, 蔡运龙. 可持续理念下的土地价值决定与量化. 中国土地科学, 2003, 17(2): 19-23.]

[2] Xiong Zekun, Li Linkun. Value · Conflict in Values. Beijing: Chinese People's Public Security University Press, 1994. 39-49.
[熊则坤, 李林昆. 价值·价值观的冲突. 北京: 中国人民公安大学出版社, 1994. 39-49.]

[3] Duan Ruijuan, Hao Jinmin, Zhang Jiexia. Land utilization and changes on eco-service value in different locations in Beijing. Transactions of the CSAE, 2006, 22(9): 21-28.
[段瑞娟, 郝晋珉, 张洁瑕. 北京区位土地利用与生态服务价值变化研究. 农业工程学报, 2006, 22(9): 21-28.]

[4] Chen Li, Qu Futian, Shi Xueyi. The social value of cultivated land resources: A case in Liulin county of Shanxi Province. Resources Science, 2006, 28(6): 86-90.
[陈丽, 曲福田, 师学义. 耕地资源社会价值测算方法探讨: 以山西省柳林县为例. 资源科学, 2006, 28(6): 86-90.]

[5] Cai Yunlong, Huo Yaqin. Reevaluating cultivated land in China: Method and case studies. Acta Geographica Sinica, 2006, 61(10): 1084-1092.
[蔡运龙, 霍勤雅. 中国耕地价值重建方法与案例研究. 地理学报, 2006, 61(10): 1084-1092.]

[6] Zhu Qizhen, Zhu Lin, Zhang Fengrong. How do today's peasants in Beijing mountainous area think about the land value? Green China, 2005, (4): 43-45.
[ 朱启臻, 朱琳, 张凤荣. 北京山区农民土地价值观念变化分析. 绿色中国, 2005, (4): 43-45.]

[7] Zhao Huafu, Zhang Fengrong, Xu Yueqing et al. Urban residents' needs-oriented functional protection of cultivated land in Beijing. Resources Science, 2007, 29(1): 56-62.
[赵华甫, 张凤荣, 许月卿等. 北京城市居民需要导向下的耕地功能保护. 资源科学, 2007, 29(1): 56-62.]

[8] He Chunyang, Shi Peijun, Chen Jin et al. A study on land use/cover change in Beijing area. Geographical Research, 2001, 20(6): 679-688.
[ 何春阳, 史培军, 陈晋等. 北京地区土地利用/ 覆盖变化研究. 地理研究, 2001, 20(6): 679-688.]

[9] Zhang Youquan, Gong Huili, Zhao Wenji et al. Analyzing the mechanism of land use change in Beijing city from 1990 to 2000. Resources Science, 2007, 29(3): 206-213.
[张有全, 宫辉力, 赵文吉等. 北京市1990-2000 年土地利用变化机制分析. 资源科学, 2007, 29(3): 206-213.]

[10] Sun Qiang, Cai Yunlong, Wang Le. Temporal-spatial processes of farmland conversion and its driving mechanisms in Beijing. Resources Science, 2007, 29(4): 158-163.
[孙强, 蔡运龙, 王乐. 北京耕地流失的时空特征与驱动机制. 资源科学, 2007, 29(4): 158-163.]

[11] Yu Bohua, Lu Changhe. Land resource competition and land-use change in Shunyi District, Beijing. Transactions of the CSAE, 2006, 22(10): 94-97.
[于伯华, 吕昌河. 北京市顺义区土地资源竞争与土地利用变化分析. 农业工程学报, 2006, 22(10): 94-97.]

[12] Huo Yaqin, Cai Yunlong, Wang Ying. Questionnaire investigation on cultivated land effectiveness for farmers and analysis of its function. China Population Resources and Environment, 2004, 14(3): 105-108.
[霍雅勤, 蔡运龙, 王瑛. 耕地对农民的效用考察及耕地功能分析. 中国人口·资源与环境, 2004, 14(3): 105-108.]

[13] Pu Lijie, Zhou Feng, Peng Buzhuo. Study on the method of agricultural land evaluation]. Journal of Nanjing University (Natural Sciences), 2000, 36(3): 293-299.
[濮励杰, 周峰, 彭补拙. 县域农场土地价格评估探讨. 南京大学学报(自然科学), 2000, 36(3): 293-299.]

[14] Zhou Xiaoping, Zeng Lei, Wang Junyan. Rating-revenue integrated appraisal model: A synthetical approach for cultivated land appraisal in China. Resources Science, 2002, 24(4): 35-42.
[周小萍, 曾磊, 王军艳. 我国耕地估价研究思路的整合与RRM 综合估价模型. 资源科学, 2002, 24(4): 35-42.]

[15] Chen Baiming. China Agriculture Resources Production Capacity and Population Supporting Capacity. Beijing: China Meteorological Press, 2001.
[陈百明. 中国农业资源综合生产能力与人口承载能力. 北京: 气象出版社, 2001.]

[16] Xie Gaodi, Zhou Hailin, Lu Chunxia et al. Carrying capacity of natural resources in China. China Population Resources and Environment, 2005, 15(5): 93-98.
[谢高地, 周海林, 鲁春霞等. 我国自然资源的承载力分析. 中国人口·资源与环境, 2005, 15(5): 93-98.]

[17] Zhu Zhonggui. Questions and measures of the rural system for aged. Rural Economy, 2003, (3): 45-46.
[朱忠贵. 农村养老制度存在的问题及对策. 农村经济, 2003, (3): 45-46.]

[18] Yang Zhixin, Zheng Dawei, Wen Hua. Studies on service value evaluation of agricultural ecosystem in Beijing region. Journal of Natural Resources, 2005, 20(4): 554-571.
[杨志新, 郑大玮, 文化. 北京郊区农田生态系统服务功能价值的评估研究. 自然资源学报, 2005, 20(4): 554-571.]

[19] Sun Xinzhang, Xie Gaodi, Cheng Shengkui et al. Services for conservation and its monetary of Chinese cropping system. Journal of Soil and Water Conservation, 2005, 19(4): 156-159.
[孙新章, 谢高地, 成升魁等. 中国农田生产系统土壤保持功能及其经济价值. 水土保持学报, 2005, 19(4): 156-159.]

[20] Yang Huafeng, Feng Shaoyuan. Discussion on sewage irrigation development process in the suburbs of Beijing city. China Rural Water and Hydropower, 2005, (8): 10-12.
[杨华峰, 冯绍元. 北京市城近郊区污水灌溉农田发展过程探讨. 中国农村水利水电, 2005, (8): 10-12.]

[21] Lu Yizhong, Li Baoguo. Soil Science. Beijing: China Agriculture Press, 2006. 353.
[吕贻忠, 李保国. 土壤学. 北京: 中国农业出版社, 2006. 353.]

北京市耕地资源价值体系及价值估算方法

Cultivated Land Resour ces Value System and Its Evaluation in Beijing

PDF (PC)

赞

可视化

被引次数

摘要/Abstract

引用本文

使用本文

参考文献

相关文章 15

Metrics

本文评价

[1]	乔治, 黄宁钰, 徐新良, 孙宗耀, 吴晨, 杨俊. 2003-2017年北京市地表热力景观时空分异特征及演变规律[J]. 地理学报, 2019, 74(3): 475-489.
[2]	王亮,刘慧. 基于PS-DR-DP理论模型的区域资源环境承载力综合评价[J]. 地理学报, 2019, 74(2): 340-352.
[3]	赵美风,戚伟,刘盛和. 北京市流动人口聚居区空间分异及形成机理[J]. 地理学报, 2018, 73(8): 1494-1512.
[4]	秦静,李郎平,唐鸣镝,孙岩,宋昕芮. 基于地理标记照片的北京市入境旅游流空间特征[J]. 地理学报, 2018, 73(8): 1556-1570.
[5]	申犁帆,王烨,张纯,姜冬睿,李赫. 轨道站点合理步行可达范围建成环境与轨道通勤的关系研究——以北京市44个轨道站点为例[J]. 地理学报, 2018, 73(12): 2423-2439.
[6]	崔娜娜, 冯长春, 宋煜. 北京市居住用地出让价格的空间格局及影响因素[J]. 地理学报, 2017, 72(6): 1049-1062.
[7]	马程, 王晓玥, 张雅昕, 李双成. 北京市生态涵养区生态系统服务供给与流动的能值分析[J]. 地理学报, 2017, 72(6): 974-985.
[8]	乔琨, 朱文泉, 胡德勇, 郝明, 陈姗姗, 曹诗颂. 北京市不同功能区不透水地表时空变化差异[J]. 地理学报, 2017, 72(11): 2018-2031.
[9]	段德忠, 刘承良, 杜德斌, 桂钦昌. 基于二分网络的北京公交线路布局的空间依赖性[J]. 地理学报, 2016, 71(12): 2185-2198.
[10]	邵景安, 张仕超, 李秀彬. 山区土地流转对缓解耕地撂荒的作用[J]. 地理学报, 2015, 70(4): 636-649.
[11]	王国刚, 刘彦随, 陈秧分. 中国省域耕地集约利用态势与驱动力分析[J]. 地理学报, 2014, 69(7): 907-915.
[12]	梁昊光, 刘彦随. 北京市人口时空变化与情景预测研究[J]. 地理学报, 2014, 69(10): 1487-1495.
[13]	李裕瑞, 刘彦随, 龙花楼, 郭艳军. 大城市郊区村域转型发展的资源环境效应与优化调控研究——以北京市顺义区北村为例[J]. 地理学报, 2013, 68(6): 825-838.
[14]	申悦, 柴彦威. 基于GPS数据的北京市郊区巨型社区居民日常活动空间[J]. 地理学报, 2013, 68(4): 506-516.
[15]	王鹏飞. 论北京农村空间的商品化与城乡关系[J]. 地理学报, 2013, 68(12): 1657-1667.