中国人口密度数字模拟

doi:10.11821/xb200301003

地理学报 ›› 2003, Vol. 58 ›› Issue (1): 17-24.doi: 10.11821/xb200301003

中国人口密度数字模拟

刘纪远¹, 岳天祥¹, 王英安², 邱冬生¹, 刘明亮¹, 邓祥征¹, 杨小唤¹, 黄裕婕³

1. 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所，北京 100101;
2. 山东省可持续发展研究中心；济南 250014;
3. 清华大学水利工程系；北京 100084

收稿日期:2002-06-10 修回日期:2002-10-08 出版日期:2003-01-25 发布日期:2003-01-25
作者简介:刘纪远，男，研究员，博导。E-mail:Liujy@igsnrr.ac.cn
基金资助:
中国科学院知识创新工程项目 (KZCX2-308-02)；国际科技合作重点项目 (2001DFDF0004)

Digital Simulation of Population Density in China

LIU Jiyuan¹, YUE Tianxiang¹, WANG Ying'an², QIU Dongsheng¹, LIU Mingliang¹, DENG Xiangzheng¹, YANG Xiaohuan¹, HUANG Yujie³

1. Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, CAS, Beijing 100101, China;
2. Research Center for Sustainable Development of Shandong Province, Jinan 250014, China;
3. Department of Water Conservancy, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100080, China

Received:2002-06-10 Revised:2002-10-08 Online:2003-01-25 Published:2003-01-25
Supported by:
Knowledge Innovation Project of CAS, No.KZCX2-308-02; Major project of International Cooperation on Science and Technology, No.2001DFDF0004

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

运用基于格点生成法的人口密度空间分布模拟模型，通过运行净第一性生产力空间分布、数字高程、城市规模及其空间分布和交通基础设施空间分布等数据集，模拟了中国人口密度的空间分布规律。模拟结果表明，人口密度的最高值集中在北京、上海和郑州之间的三角区 (BSZ) 及珠江三角洲地区；同时，这个BSZ峰值三角区有发展为以上海-南京-杭州大都市密集区、武汉市、西安市、北京-天津-唐山大都市密集区和沈阳-大连大都市密集区为顶点的五角形峰值区的趋势，珠江三角洲峰值区也正在向外围地区扩展。

关键词: 格点生成；多源信息；人口密度；空间分布；数字模拟；中国

Abstract:

Spatial distribution of population density is simulated on the basis of fusing remotely sensed data, meteorological data, soil data and statistical data by means of a grid-generation based model that is newly constructed in this paper. The result shows that the highest values of simulated population density almost centralized in the triangle-zone, taking Beijing, Shanghai and Zhengzhou city as its vertexes, and in the Pearl River Delta. In the meantime, the highest density triangle-zone tends to be a pentagon taking Shanghai-Nanjing- Hangzhou urban agglomeration, Wuhan city, Xi'an city, Beijing-Tianjin-Tangshan urban agglomeration and Shenyang-Dalian urban agglomeration as its five vertexes. The highest density zone in the Pearl River Delta is expanding to its outer-ring.

Key words: grid generation, population density, spatial distribution, digital simulation, China

刘纪远,岳天祥,王英安,邱冬生,刘明亮,邓祥征,杨小唤,黄裕婕. 中国人口密度数字模拟[J]. 地理学报, 2003, 58(1): 17-24.

LIU Jiyuan, YUE Tianxiang, WANG Ying'an, QIU Dongsheng, LIU Mingliang, DENG Xiangzheng, YANG Xiaohuan, HUANG Yujie. Digital Simulation of Population Density in China[J]. Acta Geographica Sinica, 2003, 58(1): 17-24.

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中国人口密度数字模拟

Digital Simulation of Population Density in China

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