地理学报

地理学报 ›› 2000, Vol. 55 ›› Issue (s1): 90-97.doi: 10.11821/xb2000S1014

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

气候异常对国民经济影响的综合业务评估系统

孙家民, 高歌   

  1. 国家气候中心,北京100081
  • 收稿日期:2000-07-03 修回日期:2000-09-15 出版日期:2000-12-15 发布日期:2000-12-15
  • 基金资助:
    国家“九五”重中之重项目（96－908－03－03－5）

Synthetic Operational Assessment System of Climatic Abnormality Impacting on National Economy

SUN Jia-min, GAO Ge   

  1. National Climate Center Beijing 100081
  • Received:2000-07-03 Revised:2000-09-15 Online:2000-12-15 Published:2000-12-15
  • Supported by:
    The National Key Project of the Ninth Five Year Plan, No.96-908-03-03-5

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被引次数

5

摘要： 在多种评估模型和方法研究的基础上，利用计算机技术、网络通信技术以及数据库技术，研究了气候异常对国民经济影响的综合业务评估系统的总体技术方法，介绍了系统的总体框架、工作原理和软硬件运行环境。进一步给出了气候影响评估基本业务流程和子系统的主要功能，初步建立并实现了气候异常对国民经济影响的综合业务评估系统。

关键词: 气候异常, 影响评估, 系统集成

Abstract: On the bases of studying on many assessment models and methods, we study the whole technique and method of synthetic operational assessment system of climatic abnormality impacting on national economy by means of the computer technique, network communication technique and database technique. We also introduce the whole framework of the system, work principle and software/ hardware running environment, further show out the basic operational flow process about climate impact assessment system and main functions of subsystems, including data received and cured subsystem, synthetic information query subsystem, climate impact assessment models analysis subsystem, models of agriculture, water resources and other aspects of national economy are involved, countermeasure integration assessment subsystem and monthly, seasonal, annual climate impact synthetic assessment subsystem. At last, we initially found and achieve the synthetic operational assessment system of climatic abnormality impacting on national economy.

Key words: climate abnormality, impact assessment, system integration

中图分类号: 

  • P49