地理学报

地理学报 ›› 1996, Vol. 51 ›› Issue (5): 385-397.doi: 10.11821/xb199605001

• 论文 •    下一篇

遥感信息科学的进展和展望

徐冠华, 田国良, 王超, 牛铮, 郝鹏威, 黄波, 刘震   

  1. 中国科学院遥感应用研究所,北京100101
  • 收稿日期:1996-06-01 出版日期:1996-09-15 发布日期:1996-09-15

REMOTE SENSING INFORMATION SCIENCE:PROGRESS AND PROSPECT

Xu Guanhua, Tian Guoliang, Wang Chao, Niu Zheng, Hao Pengwei, Huang Bo, Liu Zhen   

  1. Institute of Remote Sensing Applications, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101
  • Received:1996-06-01 Online:1996-09-15 Published:1996-09-15

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234 | 43

摘要： 本文首先阐述了遥感信息科学的理论基础、研究对象和内容。指出遥感信息科学的发展，为地学提供了全新的研究手段，导致了地学研究范围、内容和方法的重要变化，标志着地学信息获取和分析处理方法的一场革命及一门新兴学科的兴起。遥感信息科学的理论、技术和方法在国民经济发展中有着广泛的应用，在资源、环境、灾害的调查、监测、分析评估和预测方面发挥着重要作用。文章最后指出了遥感信息科学的发展趋势，提出了资源与环境信息是国家的重要战略资源，及建设国家资源与环境信息系统的重要性。

关键词: 遥感信息科学, 地球信息科学, 进展, 展望

Abstract: The theoretic basis,objectives and content of remote sensing information science are described in this paper. The development of remote sensing information science has resulted in fundamental changes in the fields,objectives and methods of geoscience research,which is a sign of the revolution in the acquisition and analysis of geoscience information,and the blossoming of a new discipline. The theories, technologies and methods of remote sensing information science are widely applied in the development of the national economy. They play an imPortant role in the investigating,monitoring,analyzing, estimating and forecasting of resources, environment and disasters. The developmental trends of remote sensing information science are outlined.it is Pointed out that natural resource and environment information is an important national strategic resource,and the construction of a national resource and environment information system is of great importance.

Key words: remote sensing information science, geoinformatics, progress, prospect

中图分类号: 

  • P627