地理学报

地理学报 ›› 1991, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (1): 1-7.doi: 10.11821/xb199101001

• 论文 •    下一篇

地理系统与地理信息系统

陈述彭   

  1. 资源与环境信息系统国家重点实验室,北京
  • 出版日期:1991-01-15 发布日期:1991-01-15
  • 基金资助:

GEO-SYSTEM AND GEO-INFORMATION SYSTEM

Chen Shupeng   

  1. National Laboratory of Resources and Environment Information System, Chinese Academy of Sciences
  • Online:1991-01-15 Published:1991-01-15

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被引次数

291

摘要： 人类认识自己住居的星球是漫长的,然而是加速度的。学科的分化和交叉是多层次的。统一地理学一再遭受过冲击,但它的合理的内核——地理综合体是客观存在的。地图和遥感作为信息载体证实了这一观点。地理系统的概念反映当代科学技术进步和社会需求;而地理信息系统为地理学发挥区域性与综合性的优势提供了一种现代化的高技术手段。

关键词: 地理系统, 地理信息系统, 地图载体, 遥感信息 , 地理综合体

Abstract: The cognitive process of human beings on the earth is long while at an accelerated speed. The differentiation and intersection of diciplines take place at multiple levels. Unified geo-graphy has been attacked time and again. Nevertheless, its reasonable kernel, geographical Co-mpleh (integrity), does actually exist. This viewpoint has been confirmed by the fact that map and remote sensing act as information carrier. The concept of geo-system reflects the progress of modern science and technology and the needs of society. The geo-information system has pro-vided a modern high technological means for geography to develop its advantages of regiona-lity and integrity.

Key words: Geographical Complex (integrity), Geo-system, Geo-information system, Map carrier, Remote sensing information