地理学报 ›› 2022, Vol. 77 ›› Issue (5): 1072-1085.doi: 10.11821/dlxb202205003
收稿日期:
2021-03-22
修回日期:
2022-01-07
出版日期:
2022-05-25
发布日期:
2022-07-25
作者简介:
王少剑(1986-), 男, 河南驻马店人, 博士, 副教授, 博士生导师, 中国地理学会会员(S110011019M), 研究方向为城市地理、城市与区域规划。E-mail: 1987wangshaojian@163.com
基金资助:
Received:
2021-03-22
Revised:
2022-01-07
Published:
2022-05-25
Online:
2022-07-25
Supported by:
摘要:
随着区域间的连通性不断增强,土地资源通过商品和服务贸易的间接使用在土地资源利用中扮演着越来越重要的作用,然而目前有关研究仍处于起步阶段,且研究成果十分匮乏。本文利用多区域投入产出模型,从区域贸易的视角核算了中国2012年30个省份和8大区域的隐含土地的使用情况,并进一步分析了隐含土地流动的空间格局特征。结果显示,中国区域间贸易所占据的隐含土地量占全国土地总量的21.39%,各省平均38.54%的土地需求是通过其他省份土地满足的,其中北京、天津和上海80%以上的土地资源消耗来自外省。黑龙江、内蒙古、新疆和河北分别是最大的耕地、林地和牧业用地、渔业用地和建设用地净流出省份(流出量占全省相应土地类型面积的42.26%、27.53%、38.66%和35.28%),而广东、山东和浙江是主要的土地净流入省份。农业土地(耕地、林地、牧业用地及渔业用地)的流动总体上呈现由西向东和由北向南的趋势,东北和西北地区的农业用地流失规模最大,其主要流入华东和华南区域;此外,中国8.43%的耕地、7.47%的林地、6.41%的牧业用地、6.88%的渔业用地和18.35%的建设用地都通过国际贸易供给国外使用。本文的分析为解决中国土地利用与生态保护之间的矛盾及实现土地可持续发展提供可行的思路和理论基础。
王少剑, 王婕妤. 区域贸易视角下中国省域隐含土地流动研究[J]. 地理学报, 2022, 77(5): 1072-1085.
WANG Shaojian, WANG Jieyu. Embodied land in China's provinces from the perspective of regional trade[J]. Acta Geographica Sinica, 2022, 77(5): 1072-1085.
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