地理学报

地理学报 ›› 2021, Vol. 76 ›› Issue (12): 2898-2908.doi: 10.11821/dlxb202112003

• 理论与方法探索 • 上一篇    下一篇

中国城市群高质量发展与科技协同创新共同体建设

方创琳1,2(), 张国友1, 薛德升3   

  1. 1.中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所,北京 100101
    2.中国科学院大学资源与环境学院,北京 100049
    3.中山大学地理与规划学院,广州 510275
  • 收稿日期:2021-09-09 修回日期:2021-12-01 出版日期:2021-12-25 发布日期:2022-02-25
  • 作者简介:方创琳(1966-), 男, 甘肃庆阳人, 研究员, 中国地理学会会员(S110001715M), 研究方向为城市地理、城市群发展与城镇化的资源环境效应等。E-mail: fangcl@igsnrr.ac.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金创新研究群体项目(42121001);国家自然科学基金重大项目(41590840)

High-quality development of urban agglomerations in China and construction of science and technology collaborative innovation community

FANG Chuanglin1,2(), ZHANG Guoyou1, XUE Desheng3   

  1. 1. Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, CAS, Beijing 100101, China
    2. College of Resources and Environment, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
    3. School of Geography and Planning, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510275, China
  • Received:2021-09-09 Revised:2021-12-01 Published:2021-12-25 Online:2022-02-25
  • Supported by:
    Innovation Research Group Project of National Natural Science Foundation of China(42121001);Major Program of National Natural Science Foundation of China(41590840)

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摘要：

中国城市群是国家新型城镇化的主体区、国家高质量发展的战略核心区与碳中和的责任区,科技创新驱动对实现城市群的上述主体目标发挥着不可替代的重要作用。如何在新发展格局下依靠科技创新驱动促进中国城市群实现高质量发展和生态环境高水平保护,并逐步建成世界级城市群,是摆在我们面前亟待解决的现实问题。基于这一问题,在第23届中国科学技术协会年会期间,以“科技创新驱动世界级城市群发展与中国城市群高质量崛起”为主题,专门设立了“区域协同发展论坛暨第二届中国城市群发展论坛”,通过应邀的国内外50多位有关城市群及科技协同创新知名专家的系统研讨,普遍认为：全球城市群的发展已进入21世纪的中国新时代,中国城市群高质量发展地位被提升到了前所未有的战略高度,但城市群发展及规划实施中存在着一系列现实问题不容忽视,未来中国城市群高质量发展必须依靠科技创新驱动,把建设创新驱动的智慧型、碳中和型、双循环型和城乡融合型城市群作为中国城市群高质量发展的基本方向。进一步创新研究工作机制,建立协同创新共同体,逐步把中国城市群建成为高水平开放、高质量发展、高品质生活和高效能治理的世界级城市群。

关键词: 科技创新驱动, 城市群, 高质量发展, 协同创新共同体

Abstract:

China's urban agglomerations are the main area of national new urbanization, the strategic core area of national high-quality development and the responsibility area of carbon neutrality. The science and technology innovation plays an irreplaceable role in realizing the above main goals of urban agglomerations. How to promote China's urban agglomeration to achieve high-quality development and high-level protection of the ecological environment under the new development pattern, and gradually build a world-class urban agglomeration is a realistic problem to be solved. Based on this issue, during the 23rd Annual Conference of the Chinese Association of Science and Technology, with the theme of "Science and technology innovation driving the development of world-class urban agglomerations and the high-quality rise of China's urban agglomerations", the "Regional Collaborative Development Forum and the Second China Urban Agglomeration Development Forum" was specially set up, through systematic discussions of more than 50 well-known experts at home and abroad on urban agglomerations and science and technology collaborative innovation, it is generally believed that the development of global urban agglomerations of China has entered a new era in the 21st century, and the high-quality development of China's urban agglomerations has been promoted to an unprecedented strategic level. However, there are a series of practical problems in the development and planning implementation of urban agglomerations. In the future, the high-quality development of China's urban agglomerations must rely on scientific and technological innovation, and the construction of innovation-driven intelligence, carbon-neutrality, dual circulation and urban-rural integrated urban agglomerations should be the basic direction of high-quality development of China's urban agglomerations. We should further innovate the research work mechanism, establish a collaborative innovation community, and gradually build China's urban agglomerations into world-class urban agglomerations with high-quality development, high-level openness, high-quality life and efficient governance.

Key words: science and technology innovation drive, urban agglomerations, high-quality development, collaborative innovation community