地理学报 ›› 2017, Vol. 72 ›› Issue (1): 105-115.doi: 10.11821/dlxb201701009
收稿日期:
2016-08-06
修回日期:
2016-11-01
出版日期:
2017-01-20
发布日期:
2017-01-20
作者简介:
作者简介:李苗(1984-), 女, 齐齐哈尔人, 博士, 讲师, 从事遥感图像处理与应用研究。E-mail:
基金资助:
Miao LI1,2(), Shuying ZANG2(
), Changshan WU2, Yang TIAN2
Received:
2016-08-06
Revised:
2016-11-01
Published:
2017-01-20
Online:
2017-01-20
Supported by:
摘要:
本文选取哈尔滨市城乡结合部为研究区,以1984年、1993年、2002年和2010年的TM影像数据为数据源,利用混合像元分解方法提取了哈尔滨市城乡结合部的不透水面信息。分析了不透水面的时空变化特征。选取坡度、坡向、DEM、距河流距离、距高速公路距离、距铁路距离、距主要路距离和距1984年城区距离8个因子,利用增强回归树法进一步分析了1984-2010年哈尔滨市城乡结合部不透水面扩张的主要影响因素。结果表明:1984年哈尔滨市城乡结合部不透水面所占比例为3.9%、1993年为6.6%、2002年为9.0%、2010年为16.52%。高速公路、铁路、主要路等交通要素带动周边地区的发展,从而导致道路沿线城市扩张速度较快。
李苗, 臧淑英, 吴长山, 田旸. 哈尔滨市城乡结合部不透水面时空变化及驱动力分析[J]. 地理学报, 2017, 72(1): 105-115.
Miao LI, Shuying ZANG, Changshan WU, Yang TIAN. Spatial and temporal variation and its driving forces of urban impervious surface in urban-rural continuum of Harbin[J]. Acta Geographica Sinica, 2017, 72(1): 105-115.
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