地理学报

地理学报 ›› 2016, Vol. 71 ›› Issue (7): 1255-1261.doi: 10.11821/dlxb201607013

• 学科进展 • 上一篇    下一篇

国家自然科学基金项目资助的地貌学研究现状与效应

程维明1,3(), 刘樯漪1,2, 申元村1   

  1. 1. 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 资源与环境信息系统国家重点实验室,北京 100101
    2. 中国科学院大学,北京 100049
    3. 江苏省地理信息资源开发与利用协同创新中心,南京 210023
  • 收稿日期:2015-11-25 修回日期:2016-03-05 出版日期:2016-07-25 发布日期:2016-07-27
  • 作者简介:

    作者简介：程维明(1973-), 男, 甘肃天水人, 博士, 研究员, 主要从事地貌学与GIS研究。E-mail:chengwm@lreis.ac.cn

  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目(41571388, 41171332);测绘地理信息公益性行业科研专项(201512033);科技基础性专项(2011FY110400-2)

Research progress and effect of geomorphology based on projects supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China

Weiming CHENG1,3(), Qiangyi LIU1,2, Yuancun SHEN1   

  1. 1. State Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental Information System, Institute of Geographic Science and Natural Resources Research, CAS, Beijing 100101, China
    2. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
    3. Jiangsu Center for Collaborative Innovation in Geographical Information Resource Development and Application, Nanjing 210023, China
  • Received:2015-11-25 Revised:2016-03-05 Online:2016-07-25 Published:2016-07-27
  • Supported by:
    National Natural Science Foundation of China, No.41471388, No.41171332;Surveying and Mapping Geoinformation Nonprofit Specific Project, No.201512033;National Science Technology Basic Special Project, No.2011FY110400-2

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摘要：

通过对2010-2015年国家自然科学基金资助下地貌学研究项目的总体状况、项目类型、依托单位、研究区域、人才队伍、研究热点、成果产出、获奖及社会效应等方面的分析,归纳概括地貌学的研究现状与态势等。结果表明：近5年来,地貌学获得的资助项目呈上升趋势,相关研究不断深入,各类研究团队显著壮大;研究系统已由高等院校为主逐渐发展成高等院校与科研机构并行的格局;不同地域地貌学研究的发展程度、研究对象及热点问题均表现出一定的区域不均衡性;构造、河流水文、黄土、冰川、风沙等是目前中国地貌学研究的主体方向。从资助项目的研究成果和产生效应来看,地貌学研究得到恢复和较快速发展,发表论文的数量和质量稳步提升,资助项目成果获奖层次高、社会效益显著。

关键词: 国家自然科学基金, 地貌学, 研究热点, 研究成果及效应

Abstract:

Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China, research on geomorphology has made great progress in China. Based on its funding information for projects on geomorphology from 2010 to 2015, a summary of the overall development on the funded projects of geomorphology was made and the regional imbalance in the geomorphological branches was also analyzed. Consequently, some hotspots, as well as the research achievement and effect, were summed up. In this paper several major results can be drawn as follows. Firstly, the mumber of funded projects has showed an upward trend, which indicates that the relevant research is gradually deepening, and research teams have been expanding steadily. Secondly, research institutions on geomorphology are diversified from dual structure to multivariate one. Thirdly, geomorphology among different fields has shown a regional imbalance in terms of research subject and hot issues. Fourthly, tectonic landform, fluvial landform, loess landform, glacial landform and aeolian landform have become the main research hotspots of geomorphology.

Key words: National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC), geomorphology, hotspots, research achievement and effect