地理学报 ›› 2016, Vol. 71 ›› Issue (5): 754-767.doi: 10.11821/dlxb201605005
刘雪梅(), 张明军(
), 王圣杰, 王杰, 赵培培, 周盼盼
收稿日期:
2015-11-20
修回日期:
2016-01-23
出版日期:
2016-05-25
发布日期:
2016-05-25
作者简介:
作者简介:刘雪梅(1990-), 女, 黑龙江牡丹江人, 硕士, 主要从事气候变化与可持续发展方面的研究。E-mail:
基金资助:
Xuemei LIU(), Mingjun ZHANG(
), Shengjie WANG, Jie WANG, Peipei ZHAO, Panpan ZHOU
Received:
2015-11-20
Revised:
2016-01-23
Online:
2016-05-25
Published:
2016-05-25
Supported by:
摘要:
基于中国自动气象站与CMORPH降水产品融合的逐时降水量0.1°×0.1°网格数据集通过逐时降水量、降水频率和降水强度等指标研究了2008-2014年祁连山区夏季降水的日变化特征,并结合ERA-Interim再分析资料分析了气象要素对降水日变化的影响。结果表明:① 祁连山区逐时平均降水量和降水频率的时空分布特征较为一致,即东中段大于西段,且7月最大,6月次之,8月最小;降水强度的空间分布则与降水量和降水频率的存在差异,且6月的降水强度平均值最大。② 白天和夜间的降水量均表现出东中段多于西段、山区多于平原的特点,并有明显的夜雨现象;从年际差异来看,2008-2014年白天和夜间的降水量均呈增加趋势。③ 祁连山区夏季降水平均相对变率介于5%~38%之间,全区20:00平均相对变率最大;逐时降水量和降水频率普遍存在较好的相关性,尤其是在东中段。④ 对比再分析资料发现,祁连山区降水日变化与相对湿度和地面温度等气象要素有关。
刘雪梅, 张明军, 王圣杰, 王杰, 赵培培, 周盼盼. 2008-2014年祁连山区夏季降水的日变化特征及其影响因素[J]. 地理学报, 2016, 71(5): 754-767.
Xuemei LIU, Mingjun ZHANG, Shengjie WANG, Jie WANG, Peipei ZHAO, Panpan ZHOU. Diurnal variation of summer precipitation and its influencing factors of the Qilian Mountains during 2008-2014[J]. Acta Geographica Sinica, 2016, 71(5): 754-767.
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