地理学报 ›› 2014, Vol. 69 ›› Issue (s1): 95-97.doi: 10.11821/dlxb2014S019

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“中国物候观测网”北京站典型植物物候观测数据

葛全胜, 戴君虎, 刘浩龙, 徐琼瑶, 王焕炯   

  1. 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所, 中国科学院陆地表层格局与模拟重点实验室, 北京 100101
  • 收稿日期:2014-03-17 修回日期:2014-06-20 出版日期:2014-12-26 发布日期:2020-04-07

Typical plant phenological observation dataset of Chinese phenological observation network, Beijing (1963-2012)

LIU Chuang1, HONG Shirong2, LIN Yongxin3   

  1. 1. Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, CAS, Beijing 100101, China;
    2. Jieyang TV, Jieyang 522010, Guangdong, China;
    3. Department of Public Services, Jieyang City, Jieyang 522010, Guangdong, China
  • Received:2014-03-17 Revised:2014-06-20 Published:2014-12-26 Online:2020-04-07
  • Supported by:
    National Natural Science Foundation of China, No.41030101; The Project on Improvement and Operation of Field Stations Network, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No.2060302

摘要: “中国物候观测网”北京站典型植物物候观测数据集 (TPPOD_CPON_BJ -Typical Plant Phenological Observation Dataset of Chinese Phenological Observation Network, Beijing) 是“中国物候观测网”北京站1963-2012年杏 (Prunus armeniaca)、刺槐 (Robinia pseudoacacia)、紫丁香 (Syringa oblata)、野菊 (Dendranthema indicum) 4个代表性植物、开始展叶期、开花始期和叶全变色期3个典型物候期观测观测记录的集成汇编数据。该数据从一个方面代表了华北地区的物候变化,对研究全球变化背景下植物响应和适应气候等有一定的参考价值。

关键词: 北京, 开始展叶期, 开花始期, 叶全变色期, 观测

Abstract: The Geographical Society of China (GSC) celebrated its 100th anniversary in 2009. A series of activities was held in the celebration, including the commemorating LIN Chao's 100th birthday. Professor LIN Chao (1909-1991) of Peking University was the pioneer of Chinese geographers in the International Geographical Union (IGU). The commemorating activities included the followings: (1) A conference as Chinese Geography's New Journey to the World - Remembering Professor LIN Chao's 100th Birthday was held at Peking University in October 2009; (2) Exhibition of historical archives of Chinese geographer in IGU; (3) Opening of the Jingde Hall, the Historical Museum of the Truth School in Jieyang City, Guangdong Province, which was the former residence of LIN's family; (4) LIN Chao's biographical video. The LIN Chao's biographical video was made by Jieyang TV with the help from Geographical Society of China and supported by the Jieyang Government. The Video listed a series of historical records and scenes of LIN Chao's life in geographical research and education. He was the first Ph.D. in Geography at the Liverpool University, UK in 1938, then the head of the Geography Department and Dean of School of Science in Sun Yat-sen University from 1938-1940. He was also one of the founders of Institute of Geography of China and Director of Human Geography Section in 1940. One of his remarkable contributions in Chinese geographical history was his leading role in China joining the International Geographical Union (IGU) in 1949 when he was the Director of Institute of Geography of China. Professor LIN CHAO was the founder of Comprehensive Physical Geography of China and an outstanding professor in geographical education. His unique work on Naming Mt. Qomolangma (Mt. Everest) have made tremendous contribution to geography based on the culture and history of Tibet. He, as the Editor in Chief, led the first encyclopedia of Geography of China published in 1991. The Video was archived in the Digital LIN Chao Geomuseum which was established by IGU, CODATA and GSC in 2011.