汪一鸣先生的学术思想及其对中国地理学发展的贡献

doi:10.11821/dlxb201412013

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

汪一鸣先生是长期在政府部门工作,并坚持将理论研究与实践紧密结合的地理学家。他的学术思想集中表现为人地关系地域系统理论框架下的发展中地区人地关系地理时空观,对解释和揭示发展中地区 (发展中国家、区域,或更微观领域如乡村) 地理过程规律和结构变化具有重要的理论与实践指导意义,是对当今地理学理论的重要补充。从事地理学研究60年来,先生始终将发展中地区人地关系地理时空观思想和地理学的应用性特征始终贯穿于区域PRED系统研究、区域国土开发整治与规划研究、区域历史地理学研究、区域人文地理学人才培养和学术活动等4个方面,并长期致力于地理学科服务国家和区域发展与决策过程之中。汪先生的一系列创新性研究与实践,对中国地理学的发展作出了杰出贡献,特别是对中国民族地区地理学服务地方经济社会发展和生态环境保护方面,更是贡献卓著。他的学术思想值得我们年轻一代继承和发扬,他对中国地理学理论与实践作出的突出贡献,必将载入地理学发展的史册。

关键词: 汪一鸣, 学术思想, 地理时空观, 地理学, 贡献

Abstract:

Mr. Wang Yiming is a geographer working for the government over a long period of time, and he has been insisting on the combination of research in theory and practice. His academic thoughts focus on the geographical concept of time and space in developing regions under the theoretical framework of human-environmental interaction. And his academic thoughts would be of great significance in explaining and revealing the rules and structure changes of geographic process in developing regions (developing countries & regions, even microcosmic field, and the village for instance), and becomes a significant supplement to the current geographic theory. Mr. Wang has been striving for the research in the spatial and temporal views as well as for the application of geography in the aspects, including regional PRED system, regional land development and planning, regional historical geography, talent cultivation and academic activities of human geography. Furthermore, he has devoted himself to the service that Geography has offered for the national and regional development and decision making. Moreover, innovative research and practice that Mr. Wang has carried out have made outstanding contributions to the development of geography in China, particularly to the local economic and social development and environmental protection of the minority regions with the geography services. His academic thoughts deserve our inheritance and development, and the striking contributions he has made to the geography in China both in the theory and practice would surely be recorded in the history of the development of geography.

Key words: Wang Yiming, academic thoughts, geographical concept of time and space, geography, contribution

刘小鹏, 米文宝, 赵小勇, 王亚娟, 黄越, 赵莹. 汪一鸣先生的学术思想及其对中国地理学发展的贡献[J]. 地理学报, 2014, 69(12): 1887-1895.

Xiaopeng LIU, Wenbao MI, Xiaoyong ZHAO, Yajuan WANG, Yue HUANG, Ying ZHAO. Mr. Wang Yimng's academic thoughts and his contributions to the development of geography in China[J]. Acta Geographica Sinica, 2014, 69(12): 1887-1895.

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