Theoretical and Research Frontiers
YANG Xiaozhong, LI Donghua, HUANG Jianfeng, LU Lin
Tourism destination is the core concept of tourism geography. With deepening development of globalization, informatization, and network interaction, profound change has occurred in the spatial form, scale, and relationship of tourism destinations. Route tourism destinations have become an important product of modern tourism and a new spatial form of tourism consumption. Therefore, based on the relationalism perspective of post-structuralism, this study developed a conceptual framework and research system of route tourism destinations, and is intended to provide theoretical support and practical reference for related research. It is believed that the spatial organization and the spatial scale of tourism resource elements have undergone profound changes, and that the characteristics of the era of mobility require us to dismiss the traditional static and structured destination cognition system, and reconsider tourism resources under the background of modernization. The new cognitive system and multiscale analysis framework will improve on the existing cognitive structure of the tourist destination. Route tourism reflects a community organization and spatial continuum of relevance, fluidity, and dynamics formed by interaction in a specific direction with certain themes of nature, culture, and transportation as the relevant axes. Moreover, route tourism is the result of the linkage and spatial association of various tourism elements such as resources, services, infrastructure, and stakeholders. The theoretical perspective of post-structuralism provides a basis for the study of route tourism destinations, and relational linkage and relational space have robust theoretical applicability in the development and evolution of the organizational structure and spatial structure of route tourism destinations. The evolution of the process, mechanism, and multiscale research of route tourism from the perspective of post-structuralism theory provides a reference plan for further theoretical and practical development, and for expansion of new perspectives and new fields of tourism destination research.