EN中文

Acta Geographica Sinica >

2012 , Vol. 67 >Issue 1: 113 - 121

DOI: https://doi.org/10.11821/xb201201012

Land Use and Land Cover Change in Watershed of Guanting Reservoir Based on Complex Network

Expand
  • Base of the State Laboratory of Urban Environmental Processes and Digital Modeling, Key Laboratory of 3D Information Acquisition and Application, Ministry of Education, College of Resource Environment and Tourism, Capital Normal University, Beijing 100048, China

Received date: 2011-01-22

  Revised date: 2011-05-10

  Online published: 2012-01-20

Supported by

International Science and Technology Cooperation Project, No.2010DFA92400; Natural Science Foundation of Beijing, No.8082010; No.8101002; National Natural Science Foundation of China, No.41071112

Fold

Abstract

Based on six Landsat images from 1978 to 2009 of Guanting Reservoir located in northwest Beijing, this paper interprets land use maps. In the analysis of this paper, the transfer matrix of land use and cover change (LUCC) is studied as a network, among which land use types are nodes and conversions between different land use types are connections. From the overall perspective of land use system, the complex network methods of degree, betweenness and average shortest path are applied to identify the major changes in land use types, to assess stability of land use system and to analyse the changes from natural ecosystem to artificial ecosystem. The findings are shown as follows. First, in the time scale of recent 30 years, dry farming lands, natural grasslands and artificial water bodies are always the major changing land use types in transfer matrixes and the LUCC process has been dominated by these three land use types. Second, the average shortest path values of five transition matrix networks are all less than 1.5, indicating that land use system becomes more active yet less stable but the average shortest path values of these five networks present an increasing trend, indicating a more stable development of land use system. Third, in recent 30 years, natural ecosystem has been gradually replaced by artificial ecosystem, manifesting a reduction of 62.1% in natural grassland areas and a 65.1% reduction in waste land areas.

Key words： land use and land cove; complex network; major land use types; Guanting Reservoir

Cite this article

WU Pengfei, GONG Huili, ZHOU Demin . Land Use and Land Cover Change in Watershed of Guanting Reservoir Based on Complex Network[J]. Acta Geographica Sinica, 2012 , 67(1) : 113 -121 . DOI: 10.11821/xb201201012

References

[1] Liu Jiyuan, Deng Xiangzheng. Progress on methods of spatio-temporal process of LUCC. Chinese Science Bulletin, 2009,54(21): 3251-3258. [刘纪远, 邓祥征. LUCC时空过程研究的方法进展. 科学通报, 2009, 54(21): 3251-3258.]
[2] Moran E F. News on the land project. Global Change Newsletter, 2003, 54: 19-21.
[3] Li Xiubin. A review of the international researches on land use/land cover change. Acta Geographica Sinica, 1996, 51(6):553-558. [李秀彬. 全球环境变化研究的核心领域: 土地利用/土地覆被变化的国际研究动向. 地理学报, 1996, 51(6):553-558.]
[4] Bakker M M, Govers G, Kosmas C et al. Soil erosion as a driver of land-use change. Agriculture, Ecosystems &Environment, 2005, 105(3): 467-481.
[5] Deng Xiangzheng. Simulation of Land System Dynamics. Beijing: China Land Press, 2008. [邓祥征. 土地系统动态模拟.北京: 中国大地出版社, 2008.]
[6] Kalnay E, Cai M. Impact of urbanization and land-use change on climate. Nature, 2003, 423: 528-531.
[7] Chen Ling, Wang Genxu, Wang Huilin. Spatial- temporal characteristics of LUCC in Zoige County using landsat TMsensor data. Remote Sensing Technology and Application, 2006, 21(4): 277-283. [陈玲, 王根绪, 王惠林. 基于Landsat TM数据的若尔盖县LUCC时空特征研究. 遥感技术与应用, 2006, 21(4): 277-283.]
[8] Kok Chooi Tan, Hwee San Lim, Mohd Zubir MatJafri et al. Landsat data to evaluate urban expansion and determine landuse/land cover changes in Penang Island, Malaysia. Environment Earth Sciences, 2010, 60(7): 1509-1521.
[9] Song Kaishan, Liu Dianwei, Wang Zongming et al. Land use change in Sanjiang Plain and its driving forces analysis since1954. Acta Geographica Sinica, 2008, 63(1): 93-104. [宋开山, 刘殿伟, 王宗明等.1954 年以来三江平原土地利用变化及驱动力. 地理学报, 2008, 63(1): 93-104.]
[10] Madhushree M, Sumedha M, Gracy O et al. A landscape approach for quantifying land-use and land-cover change(1976-2006) in middle Himalaya. Reg. Environ. Change, 2010, (10): 145-155.
[11] Zhang Lanying, Li Chengliu, Chen Jianping et al. Land use changes in Gulang river basin based on RS/GIS. Journal ofLanzhou University: Natural Sciences, 2010, 46: 54-58. [张兰影. 基于RS-GIS 古浪河流域土地利用变化. 兰州大学学报: 自然科学版, 2010, 46: 54-58.]
[12] Wang Lulu, Zhang Zheng, Li Jian et al. Study on fractal dimension and stability of land use types by GIS. EnvironmentalScience and Management, 2010, 35(3): 131-134. [王璐璐, 张征, 李坚等. 基于GIS 的土地利用类型分形维数及稳定性研究. 环境科学与管理, 2010, 35(3): 131-134.]
[13] Anderson J C. Dyadic business relationships within a business network context. Journal of Marketing, 1994, 58(4): 1-15.
[14] Guan Mo. Research and analysis of complex networks statistical regularity for internet. Computer Engineering, 2008, 34(21): 92-94, 97. [关沫. Internet的复杂网络统计规律研究与分析. 计算机工程, 2008, 34(21): 92-94, 97.]
[15] Liu Hongkun, Zhou Tao. Empirical study of Chinese city airline network. Acta Physica Sinica, 2007, 56(1): 106-112. [刘宏鲲, 周涛. 中国城市航空网络的实证研究与分析. 物理学报, 2007, 56(1): 106-112.]
[16] Xu X J, Peng H O. Epidemic spreading with time delay in complex networks. Physica A, 2006, (367): 525-530.
[17] Wang Yanhui. Forest Vegetation Recovery and Ecological Water Use in Beijing Kuanting Reservoir. Beijing: ChinaForestry Publishing House, 2009. [王彦辉. 北京官厅库区森林植被生态用水及其恢复. 北京: 中国林业出版社, 2009.]
[18] Gong Zhaoning, Gong Huili, Zhao Wenji. The Ecological Evolution of Beijing Wetland. Beijing: China EnvironmentalScience Press, 2007. [宫兆宁, 宫辉力, 赵文吉. 北京湿地生态演变研究. 北京: 中国环境科学出版社, 2007.]
[19] Compiling Committee of Yanqing County Annals. Yanqing County Annals. Beijing: Beijing Publishing House, 2006. [延庆县志编纂委员会. 延庆县志. 北京: 北京出版社, 2006.]
[20] http://www.geodata.cn/Portal/?isCookieChecked=true.
[21] Tang Jintao, Wang Ting. Research on the approximation algorithms for the betweenness property computation on complexsocial networks. Computer Engineering & Science, 2008, 30(12): 9-14, 18. [唐晋韬, 王挺. 复杂社会网络的介数性质近似计算方法研究. 计算机工程与科学, 2008, 30(12): 9-14, 18.]
[22] He Nan, Li Deyi, Gan Wenyan et al. Mining vital nodes in complex networks. Computer Science, 2007, 34(12): 1-5, 17.[赫南, 李德毅, 淦文燕等. 复杂网络中重要性节点发掘综述. 计算机科学, 2007, 34(12): 1-5, 17.]
[23] Lin Juren. Social Network Analysis: Theory, Method and Application. Beijing: Beijing Normal University Press, 2009. [林聚任. 社会网络分析: 理论、方法与应用. 北京: 北京师范大学出版社, 2009.]
[24] John·Scott. Social Network Analysis. Chongqing: Chongqing University Press, 2007. [约翰·斯科特. 社会网络分析法.重庆: 重庆大学出版社, 2007.]
[25] Wang Xiaofan, Li Xiang, Chen Guanrong. The Theory and Application of Complex Network. Beijing: TsinghuaUniversity Press, 2006. [汪小帆, 李翔, 陈关荣. 复杂网络理论及其应用. 北京: 清华大学出版社, 2006.]
[26] Liu J Y, Zhan J Y, Deng X Z. Spatio-temporal patterns and driving forces of urban land expansion in China during theeconomic reform era. AMBIO, 2005, 34: 450-455.
[27] Jia Qijing. Analysis of temporal variations of precipitation in Kwanting Reservoir Watershed. Beijing Water, 2010, (4):16-18. [贾琪璟. 官厅水库流域降水量的时间变化分析. 北京水务, 2010, (4): 16-18.]
[28] Zhou Demin, Gong Huili, Wang Yiyong et al. Driving forces for the marsh wetland degradation in the Honghe NationalNature Reserve in Sanjiang Plain, Northeast China. Environmental Modeling & Assessment, 2009, (14): 101-111.
[29] Costanza R, d'Arge R. The value of the world's ecosystem services and natural capital. Nature, 1997, 387:253-260.
[30] Zhang Chuanxia, Bai Ying, Gao Yuanyuan et al. Studies on countermeasures for sustainable utilization of water resourcesof Beijing. South to North Water Transfers and Water Science & Technology, 2010, 8(4): 83-86, 110. [张传霞, 白颖, 高媛媛等. 北京市水资源可持续利用对策研究. 南水北调与水利科技, 2010, 8(4): 83-86, 110.]
[31] Wang Ying, Gong Huili, Zhao Wenji. The change of Yeyahu wetland resources in Beijing. Acta Geographica Sinica, 2005,60(4): 656-664. [王颖, 宫辉力, 赵文吉等. 北京野鸭湖湿地资源变化特征. 地理学报, 2005, 60(4): 656-664.]
[32] Cai Bofeng. Landscape ecology analysis for Guishui River watershed in Beijing. Environmental Pollution & Control,2006, 28(5): 373-376. [蔡博峰. 北京市妫水河流域景观生态学分析. 环境污染与防治, 2006, 28(5): 373-376.]
[33]Watts D J,Strogatz S H. Collective dynamics of small world networks. Nature, 1998, (393): 440-442.
[34] Sarma P K, Lahkar B P, Ghosh S et al. Land use and land cover change and future implication analysis in Manas NationalPark, India using multitemporal satellite data. Current Science, 2008, 95(2): 223-227.
Options
Outlines

/

〈 〉