The Simulation and Optimized Management Model of Groundwater Systems Based on Eco-environmental Water Demand

Expand
  • 1. Northeast Institute of Geography and Agricultural Ecology, CAS, Changchun 130012, China;
    2. Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100864, China

Received date: 2002-01-09

  Revised date: 2002-07-11

  Online published: 2002-09-25

Supported by

The Key Project of the National Ninth Five Year Plan, No. 96-004-02-09; The "948" Project of Ministry of Water Resources, No. 985106; The Knowledge Innovation Project of CAS

Abstract

Through the study of mutual process between groundwater systems and eco-environmental water demand, eco-environmental water demand is brought into groundwater systems model as the important water consumption item. In addition, the unification of groundwater's economic, environmental and ecological functions were taken into account, hence a three-dimensional simulation and optimized management model of groundwater based on eco-environmental water demand at Da'an in Jilin province was established. All water balance components of groundwater systems in 1998 and 1999 were simulated with this model and the best optimal exploitation scheme of groundwater systems in 2000 were determined, so that groundwater resources was efficiently utilized and good economic, ecological and social benefits were gained.

Cite this article

ZHANG Guangxin, DENG Wei, HE Yan . The Simulation and Optimized Management Model of Groundwater Systems Based on Eco-environmental Water Demand[J]. Acta Geographica Sinica, 2002 , 57(5) : 611 -618 . DOI: 10.11821/xb200205014

References


[1] Zhang Zhiqiang, Sun Chengquan, Wang Xueding et al. Ecological construction and sustainable development on the hilly land in the Gansu Loess Plateau. Science & Technology Review, 2000, (1): 43-46.
[张志强, 孙成权, 王学定 等. 陇中黄土高原丘陵区的生态建设与可持续发展. 科技导报, 2000, (1): 43-46.]

[2] Liu Changming. Chinese water supply-need analysis in the 21st century: study on ecological water conservancy. China Water Conservancy, 1999, (10): 18-20.
[刘昌明. 中国21世纪水供需分析: 生态水利研究. 中国水利, 1999, (10):18-20.]

[3] Wang Shucheng. Resource water conservancy's theoretic meaning and practical basis. China Water Conservancy, 2000(5): 13-17.
[汪恕诚. 资源水利的理论内涵和实践基础. 中国水利, 2000, (5): 13-17.]

[4] Wu Jisong. The summarized speech in national water resource research. Water Resources Protection, 2000, (1): 1-6.
[吴季松. 在全国水资源工作座谈会上的总结讲话. 水资源保护, 2000, (1): 1-6.]

[5] Branch of Earth Sciences, CAS. Proposals about accelerating development of Northwest China. Advance in Earth Sciences, 2000, 15(1): 1-10.
[中国科学院地学部. 关于21世纪初期加快西北地区发展的若干建议. 地球科学进展, 2000, 15(1): 1-10.]

[6] Shen Guofang. Eco-environmental construction and water resources protection and utilization. China Water Conservancy, 2000, (8): 23-26.
[沈国舫. 生态环境建设与水资源的保护和利用. 中国水利, 2000, (8).]

[7] Li Lijuan, Zheng Hongxing. Environmental and ecological water consumption of river systems in Haihe-Luanhe basins. Acta Geographica Sinica, 2000, 55(4): 495-500.
[李丽娟, 郑红星. 海滦河流域系统生态环境需水量计算. 地理学报, 2000, 55(4): 495-500.]

[8] Ji Chuanmao, Wang Zhaoxin. Sustainable Utilization of Groundwater Resources. Beijing: Geological Press, 1999.
[籍传茂, 王兆馨. 地下水资源的可持续利用. 北京: 地质出版社, 1999.]

[9] Huang Xichou. Study on eco-environmental fragile area in the west of the Northeast. Beijing: Sciences Press,1996.
[黄锡畴. 东北地区西部生态环境脆弱带研究. 北京: 科学出版社, 1996.]

[10] Zhu Jingwu. Primary thoughts about the western desert problem of Jilin Province. Jilin Water Resources, 2000, (8): 12-13.
[朱景武. 关于“我省西部荒漠化问题”的粗浅认识. 吉林水利, 2000, (8): 12-13.]

[11] Lu Xianguo, Huang Xichou. Advance in wetland in China. Scientia Geographica Sinica, 1998, 18(4): 293-300.
[吕宪国, 黄锡畴. 我国湿地研究进展. 地理科学, 1998, 18(4): 293-300.]

[12] Wang Zhanxing, Su Qingshan, Lin Shaozhi. Groundwater and Quaternary Geology in Baicheng Area. Beijing: Geological Press, 1985.
[王占兴, 宿青山, 林绍志. 白城地区地下水及第四纪地质. 北京: 地质出版社, 1985.]

[13] Zhang Guangxin. The preliminary study on sustainable utilization of water resources in the west of Jilin province. Territory & Natural Resources Study, 2000, (3): 54-55.
[章光新. 吉林省西部水资源可持续开发利用技术初步研究. 国土与自然研究, 2000, (3): 54-55.]

[14] Heikurainen L. On using groundwater table fluctuation for measuring evapotranspiration. Acta Forestalia, Fennica, 1983: 5-16.

[15] Wen Hsing Ching, W. Kizelbacn. Processing Modflow Version 5.0, 1998.

[16] Michael G. McDonald, Arlen W. Harbaugh. A modular three-dimensional finite-difference groundwater flow model. U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report: 83-875.

[17] Zhang Guangxin, Deng Wei, Shong Xinshan. Discuss sustainable use schemes of wetland resources in western area of Jilin province. Environmental Protection, 2000, (1): 32-33.
[章光新, 邓伟, 宋新山. 吉林省西部湿地资源可持续利用方略探讨. 环境保护, 2000, (1): 32-33.]

[18] Cui Baishan, Liu Xingtu. The summarization of wetland restore research. Advance in Earth Sciences, 1999, 14(4): 358-364.
[崔宝山, 刘兴土. 湿地恢复研究综述. 地球科学进展, 1999,14(4): 358-364.]

[19] Carter V, Novitzki R P. Some comments on the relation between groundwater and wetlands. In: Hook D D et al., The Ecology and Management of Wetlands (Vol 1). London & Sydney: Croom Helm, 1998. 68-86.

[20] Li Tongbin, Zou Lizhi. Dynamics of Groundwater. Changchun: Jilin University Press, 1995.
[李同斌, 邹立芝. 地下水动力学. 长春: 吉林大学出版社, 1995.]

[21] Lu Wenxi. Simulating Prediction and Optimal Management of Groundwater. Beijing: Science Press, 1999.
[卢文喜. 地下水系统的模拟预测和优化管理. 北京: 科学出版社, 1999.]

[22] Li Junting. Numerical Simulation of Groundwater Flow. Beijing: Geological Press, 1989.
[李俊亭. 地下水流数值模拟. 北京: 地质出版社, 1989.]

[23] William C Walton. Analytical Groundwater Modeling. USA: Lewis Publishers, 1996.

[24] Zhou Nianqing, Zhu Rong, Zhu Xueyu. Application MODFLOW to groundwater resource evaluation in Suqian City. Hydrogeology and Engineering Geology, 2000, (6): 9-13.
[周念清, 朱蓉, 朱学愚. MODFLOW在宿迁市地下水资源评价中的应用, 水文地质工程地质, 2000, (6): 9-13.]

[25] Lin Xueyu. Simulations and Programs of Groundwater Quality and Quantity. Changchun: Jilin Science and Technology Press, 1988.
[林学钰. 地下水水量水质模拟及程序集. 长春: 吉林科学技术出版社, 1988.]

Outlines

/