Acta Geographica Sinica ›› 2021, Vol. 76 ›› Issue (1): 223-234.doi: 10.11821/dlxb202101017
• Ecosystem Services • Previous Articles Next Articles
WANG Xiaofan1,2(), DAI Erfu1,2(
), ZHENG Du3, WU Zhuo4
Received:
2020-05-17
Revised:
2020-12-21
Online:
2021-01-25
Published:
2021-03-25
Contact:
DAI Erfu
E-mail:12b@igsnrr.ac.cn;daief@igsnrr.ac.cn
Supported by:
WANG Xiaofan, DAI Erfu, ZHENG Du, WU Zhuo. Effects of harvesting variables on area and aboveground biomass of forest in Southern China[J].Acta Geographica Sinica, 2021, 76(1): 223-234.
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Tab. 1
Species life history parameters
序号 | 物种 | 寿命(a) | 性成熟年龄(a) | 耐阴性 | 耐火性 | 种子有效传播距离(m) | 种子最大传播距离(m) | 萌发 可能性 | 叶寿命(a) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 杉木 | 200 | 10 | 1 | 2 | 200 | 500 | 0.4 | 3 |
2 | 柏木 | 500 | 35 | 2 | 3 | 70 | 200 | 0.4 | 3 |
3 | 马尾松 | 200 | 10 | 2 | 2 | 200 | 500 | 0 | 4 |
4 | 湿地松 | 200 | 10 | 1 | 2 | 200 | 500 | 0 | 4 |
5 | 木荷 | 300 | 20 | 5 | 5 | 20 | 200 | 0.6 | 2 |
6 | 樟树 | 1000 | 15 | 4 | 5 | 50 | 120 | 0.5 | 3 |
7 | 楠木 | 1000 | 50 | 5 | 5 | 40 | 120 | 0.5 | 3 |
8 | 槠树 | 200 | 20 | 5 | 4 | 50 | 120 | 0.6 | 2 |
9 | 栲树 | 150 | 30 | 5 | 4 | 75 | 250 | 0.6 | 3 |
10 | 栎 | 120 | 15 | 4 | 4 | 20 | 200 | 0.6 | 2 |
11 | 细叶青冈 | 150 | 7 | 4 | 3 | 20 | 50 | 0.4 | 3 |
12 | 枫香 | 130 | 8 | 3 | 3 | 100 | 375 | 0.5 | 1 |
13 | 光皮桦 | 100 | 15 | 2 | 3 | 200 | 400 | 0.5 | 1 |
14 | 桤木 | 125 | 5 | 3 | 4 | 15 | 60 | 0.5 | 1 |
15 | 拟赤杨 | 80 | 15 | 2 | 3 | 300 | 500 | 0.4 | 1 |
16 | 檫木 | 120 | 20 | 3 | 4 | 50 | 150 | 0.5 | 1 |
17 | 苦楝 | 50 | 5 | 2 | 3 | 200 | 400 | 0.3 | 1 |
18 | 杨树 | 100 | 10 | 2 | 3 | 200 | 500 | 0.5 | 1 |
Tab. 2
Forest harvesting scenarios
采伐情景 | 采伐面积(%) | 采伐斑块面积(hm2) | 采伐树种及其采伐年龄(a) | 采伐频率(a) |
---|---|---|---|---|
A | — | — | — | — |
B1 | 5 | 1 | 杉类≥ 11; 松类≥ 16; 阔叶≥ 21 | 10 |
B2 | 5 | 1 | 杉类≥ 21; 松类≥ 26; 阔叶≥ 41 | 10 |
B3 | 5 | 1 | 杉类≥ 36; 松类≥ 51; 阔叶≥ 71 | 10 |
C1 | 10 | 5 | 杉类≥ 21; 松类≥ 26; 阔叶≥ 41 | 5 |
C2 | 10 | 5 | 杉类≥ 21; 松类≥ 26; 阔叶≥ 41 | 10 |
C3 | 10 | 5 | 杉类≥ 21; 松类≥ 26; 阔叶≥ 41 | 20 |
D1 | 20 | 5 | 杉类≥ 21; 松类≥ 26; 阔叶≥ 41 | 10 |
D2 | 20 | 10 | 杉类≥ 21; 松类≥ 26; 阔叶≥ 41 | 10 |
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