Acta Geographica Sinica ›› 2020, Vol. 75 ›› Issue (5): 1065-1078.doi: 10.11821/dlxb202005013
• Climate Change and Surface Process • Previous Articles Next Articles
LIN Feng1,2, CHEN Xingwei2(), YAO Wenyi3, FANG Yihui4, DENG Haijun2, WU Jiefeng5, LIN Bingqing2
Received:
2019-05-14
Revised:
2020-02-10
Online:
2020-05-25
Published:
2020-07-25
Contact:
CHEN Xingwei
E-mail:cxwchen215@fjnu.edu.cn
Supported by:
LIN Feng, CHEN Xingwei, YAO Wenyi, FANG Yihui, DENG Haijun, WU Jiefeng, LIN Bingqing. Multi-time scale analysis of water conservation in a discontinuous forest watershed based on SWAT model[J].Acta Geographica Sinica, 2020, 75(5): 1065-1078.
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Tab. 1
Model performance: calibrated and validated results for annual, monthly and daily runoff for Shilong, Anxi and Shanmei catchments
时间尺度 | 水文站 | 校准期(2002—2006年) | 验证期(2007—2010年) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ens | PBIAS(%) | R2 | Ens | PBIAS(%) | R2 | |||
年 | 石垄站 | 0.96 | 7.15 | 0.99 | 0.97 | 5.47 | 0.96 | |
安溪站 | 0.96 | -2.4 | 0.99 | 0.93 | 8.2 | 0.96 | ||
山美站 | 0.99 | -0.8 | 0.99 | 0.99 | 2.77 | 0.99 | ||
月 | 石垄站 | 0.95 | 10.86 | 0.97 | 0.93 | 10.07 | 0.94 | |
安溪站 | 0.95 | 1.64 | 0.96 | 0.92 | 12.81 | 0.94 | ||
山美站 | 0.97 | 5.43 | 0.97 | 0.98 | 6.87 | 0.99 | ||
日 | 石垄站 | 0.87 | 6.87 | 0.86 | 0.82 | 6.07 | 0.83 | |
安溪站 | 0.86 | 8.01 | 0.89 | 0.76 | 8.9 | 0.82 | ||
山美站 | 0.89 | 2.06 | 0.89 | 0.88 | 3.17 | 0.87 |
Tab. 2
Comparison of different land use HRUs with actual patches when the area threshold is set to 0.
土地利用 | 实际面积(km2) | 模型概化后的面积(km2) | 实际占流域面积比例(%) | 模型概化后占流域面积比例(%) | HRU 数量 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
耕地 | 460.33 | 461.55 | 9.13 | 9.15 | 403 |
旱地 | 157.31 | 156.30 | 3.12 | 3.10 | 301 |
森林 | 2805.87 | 2815.75 | 55.65 | 55.85 | 468 |
园地 | 1057.30 | 1061.43 | 20.97 | 21.05 | 448 |
建设用地 | 388.23 | 391.55 | 7.70 | 7.77 | 426 |
草地 | 39.33 | 39.58 | 0.78 | 0.79 | 199 |
水域 | 62.01 | 47.63 | 1.23 | 0.94 | 269 |
裸地 | 68.07 | 67.96 | 1.35 | 1.35 | 260 |
汇总 | 5042 | 5041.75 | 100 | 100 | 2774 |
Tab. 4
Area comparison of land use HRU under different threshold conditions
阈值 | 不同土地利用HRU的面积(km2) | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
森林 | 耕地 | 园地 | 建设用地 | 草地 | 旱地 | 裸地 | 水域 | |
Y000000 | 2805.81 | 460.42 | 1057.05 | 391.71 | 39.44 | 157.23 | 68.23 | 61.86 |
Y011010 | 2841.36 | 465.21 | 1070.07 | 394.55 | 25.98 | 153.14 | 56.32 | 35.13 |
Y051010 | 3037.92 | 431.81 | 1137.66 | 338.30 | 2.18 | 70.50 | 21.28 | 2.10 |
Y101010 | 3276.56 | 347.31 | 1137.16 | 237.83 | 0 | 22.79 | 19.87 | 0.23 |
Y102010 | 3276.56 | 347.31 | 1137.16 | 237.83 | 0 | 22.79 | 19.87 | 0.23 |
Y102020 | 3276.56 | 347.31 | 1137.16 | 237.83 | 0 | 22.79 | 19.87 | 0.23 |
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