Acta Geographica Sinica ›› 2020, Vol. 75 ›› Issue (4): 860-877.doi: 10.11821/dlxb202004014
• Transportation and Cultural Tourism • Previous Articles Next Articles
CAO Jingjing1,2, ZHANG Jinhe1(), WANG Chang1, SUN Jinkun1, CHEN Min1
Received:
2018-06-07
Revised:
2019-08-31
Online:
2020-04-25
Published:
2020-06-25
Contact:
ZHANG Jinhe
E-mail:zhangjinhe@nju.edu.cn
Supported by:
CAO Jingjing, ZHANG Jinhe, WANG Chang, SUN Jinkun, CHEN Min. Exploring the essence of distance: A framework of distance desire and tourist destination choice[J].Acta Geographica Sinica, 2020, 75(4): 860-877.
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Tab. 1
Differential analysis of the concepts of physical distance, cognitive distance and distance desire
比较内容 | 距离 | 感知距离 | 距离欲 |
---|---|---|---|
主体 | - | 旅游者 | 旅游者 |
客体 | 旅游者居住地与旅游目的地 | 旅游者居住地、旅游目的地 | 旅游者居住地与旅游目的地的距离 |
内容 | 旅游者居住地与旅游目的地空间实际距离 | 旅游者居住地与旅游目的地空间实际距离的认知评价 | 旅游者居住地与旅游目的地空间认知距离的情感评价 |
目的 | 客观描述旅游者居住地与旅游目的地的相对位置 | 旅游者对居住地与旅游目的地相对位置的空间认知与评价(距离远——近的判断) | 旅游者对居住地与旅游目的地相对位置的空间认知的情感评价(距离远近带来的吸引力——阻碍的判断) |
意义 | ① 客观描述空间中客源地与旅游目的地之间的空间关系;② 探索旅游者行为空间规律的基本变量 | ① 反映旅游者对居住地与旅游目的地远——近的认知;② 探索旅游者空间认知规律的基本变量 | ① 反映旅游者对距离所产生的引力或阻力的情感认知与判断(对距离远近所带来的未知的向往或逃离);② 直接作用于旅游者目的地选择、用于探索距离作用机制的基本变量;③ 探索距离对旅游者的意义的基本变量 |
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