Acta Geographica Sinica ›› 2023, Vol. 78 ›› Issue (4): 824-839.doi: 10.11821/dlxb202304004
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Received:
2021-11-24
Revised:
2022-12-11
Online:
2023-04-25
Published:
2023-04-13
Supported by:
LI Bo, QU Yi. Influence of industrial evolution path dependence and path creation on regional economic resilience: Taking the coastal areas of China as an example[J].Acta Geographica Sinica, 2023, 78(4): 824-839.
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Tab. 1
Descriptive statistics of variables
变量 | 具体指标 | 符号 | 形式 | 样本数 | 均值 | 标准差 | 最小值 | 最大值 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
因变量 | 区域经济韧性 | 经济韧性指数 | RES | 132 | -0.050 | 0.180 | -0.680 | 0.320 | |
自变量 | 路径依赖 | 路径依赖度 | PD | 132 | 0.590 | 0.110 | 0.210 | 0.850 | |
路径突破 | 路径突破度 | PC | 132 | 0.400 | 0.110 | 0.120 | 0.790 | ||
控制变量 | 产业多样化 | 产业多样化指数 | VAR | ln | 132 | 1.540 | 0.150 | 0.920 | 1.700 |
三次产业结构 | 第三产业比重 | TIS | ln | 132 | -0.860 | 0.130 | -1.150 | -0.450 | |
经济发展水平 | 人均GDP | EDL | ln | 132 | 10.210 | 0.640 | 8.620 | 11.480 | |
市场化水平 | 规模以上工业企业非国有占比 | ML | ln | 132 | -0.130 | 0.160 | -0.890 | -0.010 | |
创新能力 | 专利申请数占全国比重 | PPA | ln | 132 | -3.460 | 1.420 | -6.990 | -1.400 | |
R&D人员全时当量 | RDP | ln | 132 | 8.490 | 1.000 | 5.310 | 10.270 | ||
固定资产投资 | 人均固定资产投资 | PFAI | ln | 132 | 9.500 | 0.790 | 7.350 | 11.080 | |
固定资产投资占GDP比重 | FAIR | ln | 132 | -0.690 | 0.370 | -1.430 | 0.270 | ||
就业情况 | 城镇登记失业率 | UR | ln | 132 | -3.300 | 0.170 | -3.730 | -2.730 |
Tab. 2
Regression analysis results
变量 | 模型1固定效应(FE) | 模型2偏差修正的固定效应(BCFE) | 模型3一步系统GMM |
---|---|---|---|
L.RES | 0.774***(10.32) | 1.001***(7.58) | 0.721***(9.33) |
PD | 0.508**(2.30) | 0.706**(2.09) | 0.959**(1.98) |
PC | 0.585**(2.37) | 0.811**(2.29) | 1.027**(2.12) |
VAR | 0.048(0.30) | -0.054(-0.16) | 0.347*(1.97) |
TIS | -0.575**(-2.57) | -0.832**(-2.24) | -0.266(-1.43) |
EDL | 0.876(1.05) | 0.275(0.25) | 2.057**(2.10) |
ML | 0.222(0.88) | 0.077(0.21) | -0.285(-1.66) |
PPA | 0.098**(3.12) | 0.129**(2.51) | -0.063***(-2.72) |
RDP | 0.126**(2.71) | 0.158**(2.16) | -0.051(-1.24) |
PFAI | -1.155(-1.43) | -0.606(-0.55) | -1.994**(-2.10) |
FAIR | 0.921(1.17) | 0.360(0.33) | 1.847*(1.86) |
UR | 0.090(0.88) | 0.155(0.88) | -0.326**(-2.01) |
样本数 | 121 | 121 | 121 |
R2 | 0.801 | ||
AB test for AR(2) | 0.403 | ||
Sargan test | 0.118 |
Tab. 3
Results of robustness test
变量 | 模型4固定效应(FE) | 模型5偏差修正的固定效应(BCFE) | 模型6一步系统GMM | 模型7因子探测 |
---|---|---|---|---|
L.RES | 0.810***(12.31) | 1.031***(7.65) | 0.657***(5.72) | |
PD | 0.439**(2.24) | 0.664*(1.88) | 1.030*(1.95) | 0.044* |
PC | 0.506**(0.221) | 0.765**(0.378) | 1.055**(1.98) | 0.071*** |
VAR | 0.060(-0.38) | -0.164(-0.50) | 0.313(1.15) | 0.085* |
TIS | -0.585**(-2.29) | -0.796**(-2.05) | -0.423(-1.38) | 0.056* |
EDL | 0.417(0.49) | 0.009(0.01) | 3.168**(2.32) | 0.122*** |
ML | 0.027(0.14) | 0.124(0.52) | -0.260(-1.06) | 0.132*** |
PPA | 0.103**(2.87) | 0.140***(2.67) | -0.022(-0.32) | 0.124*** |
RDP | 0.157***(3.22) | 0.183**(2.26) | -0.108(-1.18) | |
PFAI | -0.0266(-0.14) | -0.382(-0.30) | -3.131**(-2.28) | 0.101*** |
FAIR | -0.750(-0.89) | 0.192(0.15) | 2.895**(2.11) | 0.182*** |
UR | 0.557(0.65) | 0.150(0.82) | -0.366*(-1.77) | 0.148*** |
样本数 | 121 | 121 | 121 | 176 |
R2 | 0.798 | |||
AB test for AR(2) | 0.336 | |||
Sargan test | 0.295 |
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