中国贫困地理研究及其学科范式

doi:10.11821/dlxb202303005

Abstract

Abstract:

China's success in poverty reduction has a worldwide impact. This paper reviewed the characteristics and academic contributions of China's poverty geography research, and summarized its disciplinary paradigm. This study has an important disciplinary value for geographical research on relative poverty and effective link of poverty alleviation achievements with rural revitalization. Based on the data in CNKI and a core database in Web of Science from 1988 to 2020, the knowledge map analysis of China's poverty geography literatures was presented through CiteSpace6.1.R2. Results show that: (1) With the increasing practice of poverty reduction, China's poverty geography research has gradually increased in the number of publications, institutions and authors, indicating that poverty geography research is driven by demand; (2) Due to the differences in urban and rural poverty reduction policies, China's rural poverty geography and urban poverty geography have developed distinctive research patterns, reflecting the urban-rural duality in poverty geography research; (3) In response to the adjustment of poverty reduction policies and the transformation of the main social contradictions, the paradigm of poverty geography research has undergone a change in China; (4) Under the framework of the disciplinary paradigm of geography, the poverty geography research is considered to be the common field of development geography and poverty geography. Development geography aims to construct the poverty reduction process, method and decision-making, while poverty geography focuses on deconstructing poverty process, method and decision-making. These "disciplines" share a common research basis in addition to diverse academic discourse expressions.

Key words: China, poverty geography, development geography, poverty geography, disciplinary paradigm

LIU Xiaopeng, FENG Kangli, WEI Yuxi, CUI Yunxia, JIANG Chunmei. A review on poverty geography research and disciplinary paradigm in China[J].Acta Geographica Sinica, 2023, 78(3): 572-586.

Figures/Tables 9

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A review on poverty geography research and disciplinary paradigm in China

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作者	所属机构	发文量(篇)	主要研究方向
王艳慧	首都师范大学资源环境与地理信息系统北京市重点实验室	25	乡村贫困地理
袁媛	中山大学地理科学与规划学院	19	城市贫困地理
廖和平	西南大学地理科学学院	19	乡村贫困地理
刘小鹏	宁夏大学地理科学与规划学院	15	乡村贫困地理
薛东前	陕西师范大学地理科学与旅游学院	14	城市贫困地理
周扬	中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所	13	乡村贫困地理
丁建军	吉首大学商学院	13	乡村贫困地理
刘彦随	中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所	11	乡村贫困地理

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