Acta Geographica Sinica ›› 2021, Vol. 76 ›› Issue (10): 2568-2584.doi: 10.11821/dlxb202110016
• Poverty Reduction and Rural Development • Previous Articles Next Articles
DING Jianjun(), WANG Zhang, YU Fangwei, LIU Yanhong
Received:
2020-04-21
Revised:
2021-08-31
Online:
2021-10-25
Published:
2021-12-25
Supported by:
DING Jianjun, WANG Zhang, YU Fangwei, LIU Yanhong. Targeted poverty alleviation drives the process and mechanism of rural reconstruction: A case study of Shibadong Village[J].Acta Geographica Sinica, 2021, 76(10): 2568-2584.
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Tab. 1
Comparison of the characteristics of Shibadong Village's rural systems before and after the implementation of Target Poverty Alleviation
2014年前 | 2014年至今 | |
---|---|---|
经济系统 | 经济基础弱、市场进入性差、技术支持少、产业包容性差、产业脆弱。 | 经济基础显著增强,一二三产业实现融合发展,产业的包容性和带动性强,组织化、市场化程度显著提升,十八洞村品牌效应逐步显现,产业发展前景较好。 |
社会系统 | 教育匮乏、医疗水平低、政策支持有限,居民可行能力不足,政治参与少。 | 2020年人均纯收入超过全国贫困县人均纯收入7629元,收入结构和就业类型多元化、非农化,“两不愁、三保障”完全达标,村民整体素质和技能显著提升,参与村级治理积极性、主动性明显增强,作为“精准扶贫”首倡地在全国有很高的知名度。 |
空间系统 | 交通不便、人居环境差、“三生空间”不够协调,公共空间有限,缺乏统筹规划。 | 通达性显著提升,村内聘有驻村规划师,实施整村规划,功能分区清晰,公共空间显著增加,“三生空间”更加协调。 |
乡村地域系统整体 | 陷入“人业地”低水平锁定的多重贫困陷阱。 | “人业地”正向耦合协调关系初步形成,乡村发展水平显著提升。 |
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